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moons

Researchers stand with a rover robot inside a lava tube cave at Lava Beds National Monument in California
Posted inScience Updates

Planetary Cave Exploration Progresses

by Timothy Titus, C. M. Phillips-Lander, P. J. Boston, J. J. Wynne and L. Kerber 1 December 202031 March 2022

Terrestrial caves offer scientific and engineering insights and serve as testing grounds for future forays by humans and robots into caves on other worlds.

A Cassini image of Saturn’s moon Enceladus with the four tiger stripes highlighted
Posted inNews

On Thin Ice: Tiger Stripes on Enceladus

Nola Taylor Redd, Science Writer by Nola Taylor Tillman 11 November 20208 September 2022

Saturn’s moon Enceladus boasts fierce tiger stripes around its south pole, a mystery that has long puzzled scientists. New research explores the stripes by examining how the moon’s ice breaks.

An image depicting Jupiter and its four largest moons
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Jupiter’s Ocean Moons Raise Tidal Waves on One Another

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 20 August 202027 January 2022

New research considers the effect of Jupiter’s Galilean moons on each other’s oceans for the first time.

Plumes of ice particles erupt from the surface of Enceladus in an image from the Cassini spacecraft
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Electron Density near Enceladus Shows Orbital Variation

by Morgan Rehnberg 24 June 202010 February 2023

The electron density peaks well after the activity of the moon’s distinctive south polar ice plume reaches its maximum, but the cause of the lag remains puzzling.

Schematic of how oscillations inside Saturn generate spiral density waves in the rings
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Using Saturn’s Rings as a Seismometer

by F. Nimmo 12 May 202024 May 2023

The Cassini spacecraft observed spiral density waves in the rings of Saturn which can be used to probe its interior structure and rotation.

Illustration of Jupiter’s magnetosphere and innermost planets
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Two Moons and a Magnetosphere

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 21 April 202018 October 2022

Decades of research have illuminated how Io and Europa shape—and are shaped by—Jupiter’s giant magnetosphere.

Composite satellite images of Jupiter’s Galilean moons: Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto
Posted inNews

Jupiter’s Galilean Moons May Have Formed Slowly

Mara Johnson-Groh, Science Writer by Mara Johnson-Groh 30 September 201922 July 2024

A new model is the first to simultaneously explain many of the moons’ characteristics, including their mass, orbits, and icy composition

The Tvashtar volcano erupts on Io
Posted inResearch Spotlights

No Underground Magma Ocean on Jupiter’s Fiery Moon?

by E. Underwood 22 May 201911 May 2022

A new study suggests alternative explanations for Io’s unusual magnetic field.

Neptune imaged by Voyager 2 in 1989
Posted inNews

New Tiny Moon of Neptune Discovered

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 20 February 20194 April 2023

The moon’s size and orbit point to it being the remnant of a collision with Neptune’s moon Proteus.

A picture of Phobos, the larger of Mars’s two moons
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Hints About How Martian Moons Formed

by E. Underwood 11 February 201928 July 2022

A new study finds that Phobos includes chunks of Martian crust.

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