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paleomagnetism

两个人,一个穿着黄色背心,一个穿着灰色长袖衬衫,正抬头看着一块岩石表面。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

6.16亿年前波罗的大陆在哪里?

by Saima May Sidik 3 June 20263 June 2026

通过解析古老岩石中的磁信号,我们得以重新认识这块古大陆在埃迪卡拉纪时期的位置。

Two people, one wearing a yellow vest and one in a gray long-sleeved shirt, look up at a rock face.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Where Was Baltica 616 Million Years Ago?

by Saima May Sidik 5 May 20263 June 2026

Disentangling magnetic signals in its ancient rocks gives an updated view of the paleocontinent’s position during the Ediacaran period.

A computer and keyboard on a desk sit next to a complex microscope that says “QDM” on the top.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Navigating the Past with Ancient Stone Compass Needles

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 16 April 20261 May 2026

The emerging field of magnetic microscopy allows scientists to reconstruct ancient magnetic fields from individual magnetic particles. A new study evaluates the accuracy of the technique.

Two maps from the article.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

How Sediment Magnetism Captures the South Atlantic Anomaly

by Agnes Kontny 13 April 20261 May 2026

Magnetic data from an ODP core deposited during normal secular variation (65-41 thousand years ago) off the Chilean margin help clarify geomagnetic field behavior in the South Atlantic Anomaly region.

A gray, speckled rock sits on a metal plate. Above the rock is a sign showing the numerical label of the rock sample, 7225500.
Posted inNews

Apollo Samples Told a Conflicting Story About Lunar Magnetism, Until Now

by Grace van Deelen 19 March 202619 March 2026

Observations suggested the Moon had both a weak and strong magnetic field in the distant past. A new study presents a theory accommodating all the evidence.

Four ovals show a rough outline of Earth and its continents, overlaid with blue and red splotches.
Posted inNews

What do BLOBs Have to Do with Earth’s Magnetic Field? A Lot, It Turns Out

by Bill Morris 5 March 20265 March 2026

Enormous provinces of superheated mantle exert a powerful influence over our planet’s magnetic field, researchers have discovered.

The upper left image shows a clay pot. The lower part of the image is a chart showing age on the x axis and field intensity on the y axis. From about 1050 BCE until 700 BCE, the field intensity is high and has four spikes. After that, it falls until it reaches a low at about 200 CE before rising slightly and falling again at about 1800 CE. The spiky high is circled and labeled “Levantine Iron Age Anomaly” in red. The low from about 1800 to 2000 CE is circled in blue and labeled “Modern field.” A green line of the field intensity of the pot intersects the modern field. In the upper right corner is a large “FAKE” stamp.
Posted inNews

Credible or Counterfeit: How Paleomagnetism Can Help Archaeologists Find Frauds

by Alka Tripathy-Lang 16 December 202516 December 2025

Duplicating artifacts that preserve records from biblical times is a lucrative business. A method used for both dating artifacts and reconstructing Earth’s history could identify phony pieces.

A pale gray rock shows an impression of multiple curved lines.
Posted inNews

The Long and the Weak of It—The Ediacaran Magnetic Field

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 9 December 20259 December 2025

A roughly 70-million-year interval of anomalously weak magnetic field during the Ediacaran period could have triggered atmospheric changes that supported the rise of macroscopic life.

A waterfall runs over red and gray rocks. Evergreen trees line the fall’s edges.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Lakeside Sandstones Hold Key to Ancient Continent’s Movement

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 18 August 202518 August 2025

Using paleomagnetic samples collected along the shores of Lake Superior, a new study illuminates the movement of a billion-year-old paleocontinent as it crept south toward a tectonic collision.

A model shows yellow mantle plumes rising from big, red lower-mantle basal structures.
Posted inNews

Blame It on the BLOBs

by Bill Morris 15 August 202514 August 2025

For decades, scientists have suspected that large volcanic eruptions have their origins in two mysterious massive regions at the base of our planet’s mantle. Now, it’s been statistically proven.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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Multi-Scale Fault Roughness Encapsulated in a Friction Law

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Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

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