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permafrost

This aerial photo taken over Alaska shows one of the ways that thawing permafrost reshapes the landscape.
Posted inScience Updates

A Modeling Toolbox for Permafrost Landscapes

by I. Overeem, E. Jafarov, K. Wang, K. Schaefer, S. Stewart, G. Clow, M. Piper and Y. Elshorbany 28 September 20188 November 2021

A new resource makes it easier for researchers to explore predictions of how melting permafrost might affect carbon release, wetlands, and river deltas as they evolve and other interacting effects.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Deeper Understanding of Carbon Decomposition in Arctic Soils

by Terri Cook 22 March 20189 December 2021

Physical parameters may help scientists extrapolate Arctic carbon soil losses from the local to the regional scale, according to the results of a yearlong incubation experiment.

Erosion eats away at the permafrost of Canada’s Yukon Coastal Plain
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Carbon Release from Permafrost Erosion Along the Yukon Coast

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 March 201827 September 2022

New findings highlight the need to account for large amounts of ground ice contained in frozen soil when assessing Arctic carbon cycling.

Scientists use eddy covariance flux towers to measure methane release from permafrost near the Stampede Trail in Alaska.
Posted inScience Updates

Understanding High-Latitude Methane in a Warming Climate

by S. M. Miller, M. A. Taylor and J. D. Watts 13 March 20182 November 2021

Climate change could spur greenhouse gas release from the Arctic. A new project will synthesize existing data to improve uncertain predictions.

Small lakes dot the tundra north of Yellowknife, in Canada’s Northwest Territories.
Posted inNews

Airborne Surveys Examine Water Levels of Lakes Perched on Permafrost

by J. Leman 14 December 201730 September 2021

Do water levels in high-latitude Canadian lakes fluctuate as one body or as separate entities? The answer could reveal clues to how melting permafrost influences the environment.

Researchers spot microbial respiration in the dry valleys of Antarctica
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Searching for Organic Carbon in the Dry Valleys of Antarctica

by E. Underwood 6 December 20179 February 2023

Researchers identify the first evidence of microbial respiration in desiccated Antarctic permafrost soils.

Researchers look at submarine permafrost cores to track microbial growth
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Microbes May Thrive in Subsea Permafrost Long After Flooding

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 1 September 20179 December 2021

Two cores from the East Siberian Arctic Shelf reveal how microbial communities develop over thousands of years as submarine permafrost slowly thaws.

Beneath the Aurora Research Institute’s two-story building in Inuvik
Posted inNews

Engineering New Foundations for a Thawing Arctic

Laura Poppick, freelance science writer by L. Poppick 22 August 201728 February 2023

Researchers experiment with new building supports to prepare the Arctic for rapid shifts in permafrost and ground stability.

Wildfire in Greenland
Posted inNews

Greenland Fires Ignite Climate Change Fears

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 11 August 20175 September 2023

The fires are stoking worries about the vast island’s thawing permafrost.

A frozen river winds through the tundra in northern Siberia.
Posted inNews

Climate Change Could Make Siberia an Attractive Place to Live

Tim Hornyak, Science Writer by Tim Hornyak 12 July 20179 December 2021

Although anticipated warmer temperatures promise to render the region more comfortable for people, the transformation might turn permafrost areas into inhospitable bogs.

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