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seafloor

Several people sit and stand around a large map of the seafloor on a table in laboratory space.
Posted inScience Updates

Observing a Seismic Cycle at Sea

by Margaret Boettcher, Emily Roland, Jessica Warren, Robert Evans and John Collins 7 March 202325 May 2023

Scientists organized a trio of expeditions to document the buildup of stress leading to a large earthquake on a seafloor fault, developing innovations for successful seagoing research in the process.

Sediment cores in vertical tubes sitting on a ship deck. Two people crouch next to cores.
Posted inNews

Seafloor Plastic Pollution Is Not Going Anywhere

by Sofia Moutinho 14 February 202314 February 2023

The amount of microplastics at the bottom of the Mediterranean is growing as global production increases and plastic breakdown is halted.

A map of the world centered on the Pacific Ocean, with continents in gray and oceans in white. Lines of bright colors cross the oceans and wind around continents, depicting the locations of transoceanic subsea cables.
Posted inNews

Making Underwater Cables SMART with Sensors

by Alka Tripathy-Lang 12 December 202212 December 2022

Future cables that stretch across the ocean, transmitting cat videos and financial transactions, could also contain temperature, pressure, and seismic sensors that would allow scientists to spy on the seafloor.

People in orange work suits crouch next to small clear cylinders with brown material inside.
Posted inNews

In the Deepest Ocean Reaches, a Potent Pollutant Comes to Rest

by Sean Cummings 9 December 20222 March 2023

Surprising amounts of mercury settling into deep-sea trenches may provide a fuller picture of the metal’s path through the environment, but pulling it to the surface is no easy feat.

R/V Mirai makes its way across Arctic sea ice.
Posted inNews

The Bottom of the Arctic Is Blooming

by Fanni Daniella Szakal 14 November 202217 November 2022

Researchers found phytoplankton hidden on the Arctic seafloor, hinting at a cascade of effects on the local ecology and carbon cycle.

Maps of study region and graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Under Pressure: Recording Earthquakes at and Below the Seafloor

by Sergei Lebedev 27 October 202230 November 2022

Cabled ocean-floor observatories record ground shaking and pressure variations, which contribute to early warning systems and give us a unique view of the ocean–crust coupling.

Two maps showing locations of seismic arrays.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Can Anelastic Attenuation of Oceanic Mantle be Reliably Measured?

by Fan-Chi Lin 26 October 20224 August 2023

A new study demonstrates that robust anelastic attenuation measurements can be made across ocean bottom seismic arrays at different locations using surface wave array analysis.

Australia’s remote Nullarbor Plain.
Posted inNews

A Mysterious Dome Reveals Clues to Australia’s Miocene History

by Nathaniel Scharping 17 October 202217 February 2023

The Nullarbor Plain has been relatively untouched by geological forces, leaving traces of the continent’s deep past.

The research vessel Nathaniel B. Palmer studies the Thwaites Glacier in 2019.
Posted inNews

Seafloor Reveals a Period of Rapid Retreat for Thwaites Glacier

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 13 October 202225 January 2023

New high-resolution seafloor imagery shows a series of delicate ridges produced by the glacier’s front as it bobbed daily with the tides, revealing a recent period of rapid retreat.New high-resolution seafloor imagery shows a series of delicate ridges produced by the glacier’s front as it bobbed daily with the tides, revealing a recent period of rapid retreat.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Really Big (Global) Splash at Chicxulub

by Tom Parsons 12 October 202213 October 2022

What caused a tsunami 30,000 times more powerful than the December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami? A new modeling study says this was one of the results from the Cretaceous Chicxulub asteroid impact.

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