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seismology

Three images showing the study area from different perspectives.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Probing the Sedimentology of a Continental Megathrust

by Peter van der Beek 6 September 202222 December 2022

Detailed analysis of sediments covering the Main Frontal Thrust in Nepal show how climate-driven baselevel changes affect sedimentation and should be considered when inferring thrust activity.

A global map of subduction zones. The Mariana Trench is near the center with a zoomed-in image of bathymetry.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Deep Earthquakes Suggest Well-Hydrated Mariana Subduction Zone

by Morgan Rehnberg 10 August 20222 March 2023

Earthquakes as deep as 50 kilometers below the seafloor were detected by 12 ocean bottom seismometers placed around the Challenger Deep.

A map and 3 graphs showing the waveform fits for an earthquake.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Western US Adjoint Tomography Reproduces Waveform Complexity

by Michael Bostock 22 July 202222 December 2022

Adjoint tomography employing 3D wavefield simulations for 72 well recorded regional earthquakes in the western U.S. yields spectacular improvements to waveform fits.

Lava in the Halemaʻumaʻu crater in the Kīlauea volcano.
Posted inNews

Volcanic Lava Lake Belts Out Its Secrets in Seismic “Songs”

by Andrew J. Wight 15 July 20229 March 2023

A cacophony of magma displacements and volcanic gases recorded underneath Kīlauea’s roiling lake of lava could one day provide information to help predict future eruptions.

An artist’s rendering of InSight on the surface of Mars
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Constraining Martian Crustal Thickness with InSight Seismology

by Morgan Rehnberg 12 July 202212 July 2022

The first seismic observations from Mars significantly reduce uncertainty in estimates of the Red Planet’s crustal structure.

Two students from Syiah Kuala University deploy a node in a farmer’s field near the village of Mane, Aceh.
Posted inAGU News

Adventure Time

Heather Goss, AGU Publisher by Heather Goss 23 June 202215 November 2022

In our July issue, we tell the tales of Earth and space scientists as they venture into the field and lab to gather critical data.

A snow-covered mountain summit contains a smoking crater.
Posted inNews

Unlocking the Magmatic Secrets of Antarctica’s Mount Erebus

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 22 June 202222 June 2022

Unprecedented images of Mount Erebus’s inner workings show the unique trappings of a CO2-rich rift volcano.

Three photographs showing nodes being staged, transported by truck, and charged/harvested in racks.
Posted inEditors' Vox

The Big Data Revolution Unlocks New Opportunities for Seismology

by Stephen J. Arrowsmith, Daniel T. Trugman, Karianne Bergen and Beatrice Magnani 9 June 202214 June 2022

The field of seismology is entering a new era where our understanding of earthquakes and the solid earth is increasingly driven by new Big Data experiments and algorithms.

View over open ocean water with clouds tinted pink by a sunrise and a distant, lone mountain on the horizon
Posted inScience Updates

“Landslide Graveyard” Holds Clues to Long-Term Tsunami Trends

by Suzanne Bull, Sally J. Watson, Jess Hillman, Hannah E. Power and Lorna J. Strachan 3 June 20221 August 2022

A new project looks to unearth information about and learn from ancient underwater landslides buried deep beneath the seafloor to support New Zealand’s resilience to natural hazards.

Three-dimensional shear wave velocity maps.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Probabilistic Tomography Delivers Answers to Basic Questions

by Michael Bostock 13 May 202227 January 2023

Fundamental questions on subsurface properties are robustly addressed through probabilistic assessment of multiple forward/inverse modelling formalisms using interrogation theory.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

A Long-Term Look Beneath an Antarctic Ice Shelf

6 March 20269 March 2026
Editors' Highlights

The Fate of the Greenland Ice Sheet: Deep Learning from SkySat Images

9 March 20269 March 2026
Editors' Vox

How Radar Reveals the Hidden Fabric of Ice Sheets

9 March 20269 March 2026
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