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soils

An abandoned greenhouse with mostly peeled-off paint is open to the grassy fields around it. Grass and orange wildflowers grow inside, and pine trees are visible in the background.
Posted inNews

As Some Soils Warm, Microbes Stockpile Essential Nutrients

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 28 January 202628 January 2026

A study in Iceland found that microbes are hoarding more nitrogen for themselves, altering nutrient cycling and leaving less for plants.

Imagen microscópica de grumos de tierra en una matriz de fibras de poliéster.
Posted inNews

Los microplásticos tienen efectos muy variados en el suelo

by Mark DeGraff 14 January 202614 January 2026

Un nuevo estudio revela que una concentración de microplásticos de tan solo el 0,4 % altera el drenaje del suelo, lo que podría afectar al crecimiento de los cultivos y otras plantas.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Rethinking How to Measure Roots

by Susan Trumbore 12 January 20268 January 2026

Researchers present a new method for determining depth-dependent patterns of the root-soil interactions that drive ecosystem functions in the critical zone.

A handful of people standing in a broad grassy area use a tall tool to collect a soil core. Behind them is a row of evergreen trees and a blue sky.
Posted inNews

Blending Science and Indigenous Knowledge to Tell an Estuary’s Story

by Stella Mayerhoff 23 December 202523 December 2025

A new study of nutrient levels in soil cores supports oral Indigenous history, informing future estuary restoration efforts.

Two side-by-side images show a lake bed dried out (left) and with water and lush green trees (right).
Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Ecosystem Never Forgets

by Rebecca Owen 19 December 202519 December 2025

A new study in southwestern China shows how ecosystems may exhibit “hydrological memory,” which affects how they react to extreme climate events such as heat and drought.

An aerial image shows a green, grassy area where there are large rectangular indentations in the ground. Trees are visible on either side of the frame, and a road is visible on the left.
Posted inNews

How Ancient Indigenous Societies Made Today’s Amazon More Resilient

by Sofia Moutinho 18 December 202518 December 2025

Portions of the forest managed by pre-Columbian populations hold higher biomass and are more able to withstand climate change.

A green tractor towing a no-till planter drives through a field of bright yellow wild mustard plants.
Posted inOpinions

How Can We Tell If Climate-Smart Agriculture Stores Carbon?

by Savannah Gupton, Mark Bradford, Alex Polussa, Sara E. Kuebbing and Emily E. Oldfield 1 December 20252 February 2026

Quantitative data at real-world scales are needed to assess the effects of cover cropping and other practices on soil carbon storage. Large-scale medical studies provide a proven methodology.

Image taken by Mars Curiosity Rover of the Martian surface showing its parallel wheel tracks (center, spaced 9 feet apart) in red Martian regolith. In the center of the image, the regolith appears to be fine grained. On both sides, slopes are studded with boulders and cobbles of varying shades of red and gray black. The regolith in the foreground is scattered with many angular red or gray cobbles. The gray Martian sky forms the backdrop with red hills in the distance.
Posted inNews

Fungi, Fertilizer, and Feces Could Help Astronauts Grow Plants on the Moon

by Alka Tripathy-Lang 1 December 20251 December 2025

A new study offers tantalizing evidence that filamentous fungi extending from roots, along with treated astronaut waste, could provide sufficient scaffolding to help plants grow in planetary regolith.

Two people stand atop a grassy oceanside cliff, looking at a chunk of land that’s broken off.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Lab Setup Mimics Arctic Erosion

by Saima May Sidik 14 November 202514 November 2025

The new methodology gave researchers valuable insights into why Arctic shorelines are crumbling.

A piece of permafrost soil falling into the ocean in Alaska
Posted inNews

In Arctic Soils, Methane-Eating Microbes Just Might Win Out over Methane Makers

by Nathaniel Scharping 31 October 20252 November 2025

Methanotrophs, including those that capture methane from the air, seem to outcompete methanogens in dry environments, a new study shows.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

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