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South Africa

A satellite view of the Vredefort impact structure in South Africa
Posted inNews

A Giant Impact Triggered Earthquakes for Thousands of Years

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 2 February 202214 February 2022

When an asteroid struck South Africa during the Precambrian, earthquakes rocked the region for millennia as Earth’s crust reequilibrated, new research reveals.

Bull’s-eye features in rock
Posted inNews

Ejecta Discovered Near Site of Ancient Meteorite Impact

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 17 August 20218 April 2022

South Africa’s Vredefort impact structure is the largest on the planet, and researchers have now discovered the first proximal ejecta possibly deriving from the cataclysmic impact.

Image of a volcanic lake at Ijen volcano in Indonesia
Posted inNews

Ancient, Acidic Lakes May Have Harbored Life

by R. Kemeny 30 March 202125 March 2022

A new analysis of South African sediments hints that acidic lakes may have leached minerals necessary for biotic life.

An artist’s depiction of early modern humans living amid the grasslands of the Paleo-Agulhas Plain
Posted inFeatures

A Lost Haven for Early Modern Humans

by K. Braun 14 October 202024 January 2024

Sea level changes have repeatedly reshaped the Paleo-Agulhas Plain, a now submerged region off the coast of South Africa that once teemed with plants, animals, and human hunter–gatherers.

A view along the Atlantic coastline of South Africa showing hillslopes descending to the beach and ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ancient Sea Levels in South Africa May Offer Modern Analogues

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 14 July 202026 January 2023

Largely spared from disruptive tectonic activity, the South African coastline offers a natural setting to study sea levels from when Earth’s atmospheric carbon dioxide last reached today’s levels.

An SV3 surface wave glider being tested off Cape Town, South Africa, prior to its deployment during the GINA project
Posted inScience Updates

Ocean Gliders Ride the Research Wave in the Agulhas Current

by M. Krug, S. Swart and J. Hermes 12 June 201811 January 2022

Off the east coast of South Africa, robotic ocean gliders deployed in the Agulhas Current capture new data that help us better understand how energy dissipates in the ocean.

Theewaterskloof dry Dam
Posted inNews

Will Cape Town Escape Its Water-Starved Fate?

Lucas Joel by L. Joel 26 April 201824 February 2023

Despite ramped-up conservation efforts and hopes lifted by a few recent rainstorms, residents of the South African metropolis still face the possibility of a water doomsday.

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Coupled Isotopes Reveal Sedimentary Sources of Rare Metal Granites

17 June 202516 June 2025
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Inside Volcanic Clouds: Where Tephra Goes and Why It Matters

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