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surface waves & tides

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tides and Waves Interact to Cause Hurricanes in Near-Space

by A. Rodger 23 May 201811 May 2022

The interaction of tides and waves generated in the lower atmosphere can cause the mean zonal wind speed in the lower ionosphere to oscillate equivalent to a category 1 hurricane at Earth’s surface.

Silvertip sharks in Chagos Archipelago
Posted inNews

Nutrient-Rich Water Around Seamounts Lures Top Predators

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 15 March 201825 March 2024

At an Indian Ocean marine refuge, tides drive cold water laden with nutrients onto the tops of underwater mountains, where it sustains a long food chain that culminates in sharks, tuna, and seabirds.

Ice motion measurement
Posted inEditors' Vox

Ocean Tides Affect Ice Loss from Large Polar Ice Sheets

by L. Padman and M. R. Siegfried 20 February 201817 March 2023

A recent paper in Reviews of Geophysics discusses how ocean tides affect the motion of, and loss of ice from, the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Sloping Topography and Oceanic Surface Modes

by A. M. Hogg 21 November 201711 May 2022

An accurate understanding of the influence of ocean bottom topography helps to diagnose the velocities of subsurface currents.

A wave crashes on the shore.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Run-Ups of Unusual Size

by S. Witman 8 November 201711 May 2022

Not all waves are created equal when it comes to eroding sandy shorelines. Here’s a look at the physics that drives the big ones.

Researchers assess how rough seafloor terrain influences waves
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling Ocean Waves over Rocky Reefs

by S. Witman 12 July 201724 February 2023

A field survey in Australia links rugged seafloor terrain to erosion-causing waves.

Researchers use an integrated approach to spot variations in sea level rise along the East Coast.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Accounting for Accelerated East Coast Sea Level Rise

by Terri Cook 23 June 201711 May 2022

An analysis of tide gauge records and physical models shows acceleration of sea level rise on the East Coast due to melting of the Greenland Ice Sheet is especially pronounced south of 40°N latitude.

Researchers explore the links between climate change and ocean tides
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Can Ocean Tides Be Powerful Indicators of Climate Change?

by S. Witman 6 June 201729 March 2023

A new study simulates how ocean warming due to climate change will affect the electromagnetic signal emitted by ocean tides over the next century.

sunlight on water
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Sun Glitter Provides a Detailed Map of Ocean Waves

by S. Witman 20 March 20176 February 2023

European scientists use satellite sensors to detect light reflected off waves at the ocean's surface, which could help improve wave forecasts.

An acoustic tide gauge monitors the harbor at Burnie on the northern coast of Tasmania, Australia.
Posted inOpinions

Why We Must Tie Satellite Positioning to Tide Gauge Data

by P. L. Woodworth, G. Wöppelmann, M. Marcos, M. Gravelle and R. M. Bingley 3 January 201730 September 2021

Accurate measurements of changes in sea and land levels with location and time require making precise, repeated geodetic ties between tide gauges and satellite positioning system equipment.

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