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tropics

Illustration of observations of airglow collected by the International Space Station
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The When and Where of Mesospheric Bores Revealed

by David Shultz 17 July 201916 March 2023

In a new study, the enigmatic gravity waves were seen most frequently at equatorial latitudes and propagating from the winter to the summer hemisphere.

Satellite image of clouds swirling above Earth
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Tropical Atmosphere’s Balancing Act

by E. Underwood 5 June 20196 March 2023

A new study finds that the tropical atmosphere maintains radiative-convective equilibrium as a whole, but not at smaller scales.

An almond orchard with trees in bloom
Posted inNews

California Heat Waves Triggered by Pacific Thunderstorms

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 29 April 201930 March 2023

New link may offer 5-week lead time on predicting extreme heat in California’s fruit belt.

Tropical storm brews over Seychelles archipelago
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Precipitation in the Tropics: A New View

by Terri Cook 10 April 201913 February 2023

The first study to simultaneously investigate precipitation and cloud structures in tropical weather systems concludes observation systems significantly overestimate the height of raining clouds.

Pacific waves crash against a seawall in La Jolla, Calif.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ocean Warming Resumes in the Tropical Pacific

by Terri Cook 1 April 20193 February 2023

The discovery of a decadal El Niño–like state associated with shifts in the Pacific trade winds could have important implications for predicting sea level in future decades.

A satellite image of Hurricane Maria
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Better Understanding of Tropical Cyclones

by E. Underwood 26 March 201926 January 2022

A new model of how anvil clouds form could improve short-term hurricane forecasts.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

What American Samoan Corals Tell About El Niño’s History

by E. Thomas 26 November 201830 March 2023

Samoan corals record how patterns of warm/cool and more/less salty in the equatorial Pacific changed in space and time over the last 500 years.

Russet-crowed warbler at Pantaicolla Ridge in Peru
Posted inNews

Peruvian Mountain Birds Take an “Escalator to Extinction”

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 30 October 20181 March 2023

As the climate warms, tropical birds living in the mountains are retreating to higher elevations to avoid the heat. What happens when they run out of mountain slope to escape to?

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Diurnal Variation of Rainfall over the Equator Revisited

by Minghua Zhang 26 October 20188 March 2022

Radar data show an afternoon precipitation maximum in the equatorial Indian Ocean in addition to the nocturnal maximum; this occurs under light surface winds and suppressed large-scale convection.

Ecologist Maria Uriarte of Columbia University records damage that Hurricane Maria did to trees in Puerto Rico
Posted inNews

Congress Throws Tropical Forest Research Program a Lifeline

by G. Popkin 5 October 201813 March 2023

Climate researchers and ecologists laud the continuation of effort to fuse data from tropical forests with modeling.

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Features from AGU Publications

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Webb Telescope Spies Io’s Volcanic Activity and Sulfurous Atmosphere

4 November 20254 November 2025
Editors' Highlights

Space Weather Monitoring from Commercial Satellite Mega-Constellations

4 November 20253 November 2025
Editors' Vox

Publishing Participatory Science: The Community Science Exchange

20 October 202517 October 2025
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