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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Researchers use a simplified model to reassess assumptions about floods
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Deciphering Deluges

by S. Witman 31 August 20173 June 2022

New modeling approach reexamines two key assumptions about flooding.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Detecting Gas Leaks with Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

by S. Witman 29 August 201728 February 2023

A Norwegian team develops an improved, cost-effective method to detect chemical discharges under the sea.

Researchers examine how slope determines stream shape.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Controls the Shape of Steep Mountain Streams?

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 28 August 201727 April 2022

The shape of steep river streams changes systematically with channel slope, but field data and theoretical analysis reveal that slope is not the sole factor in setting a channel’s form.

Researchers use models to assess the challenges of resource management
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Can We Best Manage Shared Resources?

by S. Witman 24 August 201727 February 2023

Researchers develop a mathematical model to shed light on the social, economic, and ecological challenges of governing resources such as fisheries, forests, grazing lands, and the atmosphere.

Researchers use cosmogenic isotopes to study ocean river transport.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracing Land to Ocean River Transport with Cosmogenic Isotopes

by S. Witman 23 August 201728 January 2022

Beryllium stored in marine sediments can help scientists study erosion and other environmental changes.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Evidence Challenges Prevailing Views on Marine Carbon Flux

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 23 August 201722 October 2021

Small, slow-sinking organic particles may play a bigger role than previously thought in the transport of carbon below the surface ocean.

Image of Iceland’s Eyjafjallajokull volcano erupting in April 2010 was captured by NASA’s Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Data Record Extends History of Global Air Pollution

by S. Witman 22 August 201730 June 2022

Researchers extend long-term aerosol records to the past 40 years by combining two existing algorithms to process satellite data over both land and sea.

A new study shows how effective coastal wetlands are at sequestering carbon
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Coastal Wetlands Effectively Sequester “Blue Carbon”

by S. Witman 21 August 20179 March 2023

Mangrove forests, salt marshes, seagrass beds, and the like are carbon storage treasure troves.

We may be overestimating how reflective Earth is—and underestimating how much energy the planet’s ice sheets are absorbing.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

On-the-Ground Measurements Overestimate Earth’s Albedo

by David Shultz 18 August 20176 July 2022

Weather stations can be used to calibrate and validate albedo measurements from satellites, but they fail to account for variability across landscapes, overestimating how reflective our planet is.

Researchers unravel how a warming climate impacts El Niño behavior
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Our Understanding of El Niño in a Warm Climate

by Jenny Lunn 17 August 201726 January 2023

A new study seeks to bring together the strongest features of proxy data and climate models to reduce uncertainties in reconstructions of past El Niño behavior.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 122 123 124 125 126 … 193 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

How Greenland’s Glacial Troughs Influence Ocean Circulation

29 May 202529 May 2025
Editors' Highlights

Seasonal Iron Cycle and Production in the Subantarctic Southern Ocean

29 May 202529 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Keeping Soil Healthy: Why It Matters and How Science Can Help

29 May 202529 May 2025
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