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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Researchers model sulfate levels in freshwater environments, and how they impact wild rice
Posted inResearch Spotlights

North American Wild Rice Faces Sulfide Toxicity

by Jenny Lunn 6 October 20179 November 2022

Researchers have developed a model to inform the regulation of sulfate levels in freshwater environments that are threatening the iconic plant.

New software may be an important new tool for better ice sheet modeling
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Open-Source Tool Aims to Boost Confidence in Ice Sheet Models

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 5 October 201724 May 2022

The software could help strengthen ice sheet models to provide a better basis for policy decisions.

Researchers develop a new framework to assess the mechanisms behind short-term ecological shifts
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Causes Ecological Shifts?

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 3 October 201714 February 2023

A new information-processing framework helps researchers tease out the factors driving ecological shifts over short timescales.

Researchers look to hydrothermal vents for clues into the movement of Earth’s lower crust
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Is the Lower Crust Convecting Beneath Mid-Ocean Ridges?

by Terri Cook 2 October 201724 March 2023

The first attempt to couple models of hydrothermal circulation and magmatic convection along fast-spreading ridges may explain the spacing of hydrothermal vent fields along the East Pacific Rise.

A new study uses mathematical modeling to understand the movement of Earth’s crust
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Measuring Earth’s Elasticity

by E. Underwood 2 October 20178 July 2024

A new study illuminates how crustal rocks break and stretch.

Researchers use a new technique to better understand alpine snowpacks and track average snow depth and water content
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cosmic Ray Neutrons Reveal Mountain Snowpacks

by Terri Cook 29 September 201713 March 2023

The first application of aboveground neutron sensing to evaluate alpine snowpacks indicates that this method can reliably detect average snow depth and water content across intermediate distances.

Researchers examine how the impact of atmospheric streams of water vapor varies across California
Posted inResearch Spotlights

California Floods Linked to Atmospheric Water Vapor “Rivers”

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 September 201730 January 2024

Narrow atmospheric streams of water vapor that deliver heavy rains are more commonly associated with floods and debris flows in northern California than with flash floods in southern California.

A new mathematical approach helps scientists monitor the shifting features on Earth’s surface
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Baseline to Monitor Earth’s Dynamic Surface

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 September 20178 April 2022

Researchers devise a new mathematical approach to combine space- and ground-based observations into an alternative reference frame for monitoring the changing positions of Earth’s features.

In alpine forests, variations in air and surface temperatures influence snowmelt
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How the Micrometeorology of Alpine Forests Affects Snowmelt

by Jenny Lunn 25 September 201723 March 2023

A field study in the Swiss Alps showed considerable spatial and temporal variability in forest air and surface temperatures, with implications for snowmelt models.

Researchers look at how land use changes affect carbon transport in the Thames River Basin
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The River Basin’s Tale: Carbon Transport Along the Thames

by S. Witman 22 September 201724 February 2023

A study finds that population growth during urbanization and World War II–era plowing fed additional carbon into the Thames River Basin.

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Newer posts 1 … 123 124 125 126 127 … 197 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Machine Learning Simulates 1,000 Years of Climate

27 August 202527 August 2025
Editors' Highlights

Quantifying Predictability of the Middle Atmosphere

5 September 20255 September 2025
Editors' Vox

Experienced Researcher Book Publishing: Sharing Deep Expertise

3 September 202526 August 2025
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