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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Researchers investigate the layers of ice and dust at Mars’s north pole.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Mars Got Its Layered North Polar Cap

by E. Underwood 8 February 20178 August 2022

Orbital wobbling shaped the dome of ice and dust at the planet's north pole.

Researchers put ground-penetrating radar data to the test to analyze the structure of aquifers
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Ground-Penetrating Radar Method Shows Promise in Aquifer

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 6 February 201716 February 2022

Recent advances in ground-penetrating radar data analysis could help reveal aquifer structure in unprecedented detail.

Mineral layers offer a key to examine the behavior of individual magma pulses in volcanic arcs.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Pulses of Rising Magma in Sierra Nevada's Past

by Terri Cook 3 February 20177 March 2023

A detailed study of layered igneous material at California's Fisher Lake offers a novel approach to identifying the pathways and timescales of individual magma pulses in volcanic arcs.

Drilling reveals the mechanics at play behind an ancient eruption.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Deep Drilling Reveals Puzzling History of Campi Flegrei Caldera

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 1 February 20172 May 2022

Results show that caldera collapse attributed to a super eruption almost 40,000 years ago was smaller than what scientists expected. So what might have really happened?

Algae in the Great Calcite Belt may play an important role in fluctuating atmospheric carbon levels.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tiny Creatures Form Massive, Bright Ring Around Antarctica

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 January 201727 September 2022

Dense algae populations in the Great Calcite Belt could cause carbon dioxide release from the ocean into the atmosphere.

New evidence suggests icy clouds increase the amount of solar energy that reaches Earth.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Clouds Don't Reflect as Much Sunlight as Previously Thought

by E. Underwood 26 January 20173 February 2022

Icy clouds may actually increase, not decrease, the amount of solar energy that reaches Earth.

An offshore subduction zone drove the tsunami that devastated Japan in 2011.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Up Close Look at the Megaquakes That Cause Tsunamis

by S. Witman 25 January 20176 December 2021

Researchers recreate changes in the seafloor during Japan's devastating 2011 tsunami.

Researcher track variations in the pace of thinning in Amundsen Sea glaciers
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Comparison of Surface Thinning in West Antarctic Glaciers

by Terri Cook 24 January 20177 February 2023

An uninterrupted 24-year altimetry record of Amundsen Sea Embayment glaciers indicates the initiation and pace of thinning have been inconsistent across the region.

Researchers simulate the heat that flows through Mar’s interior to aid a future lander.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Martian Mantle Models Pave the Way for NASA's InSight Lander

by Mark Zastrow 23 January 201722 June 2022

The most detailed simulations to date of how heat flows through Mars's interior are good news for the upcoming lander and will help scientists interpret its data.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

River's Rise Linked to Oklahoma's Largest Earthquake

by S. Witman 13 January 20179 May 2022

As human-induced earthquakes increase in frequency and magnitude, researchers race to uncover their effects on surface water and groundwater.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 146 147 148 149 150 … 202 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Making a Map to Make a Difference

11 February 202611 February 2026
Editors' Highlights

A New Way to Measure Quartz Strength at High Pressure

13 February 202612 February 2026
Editors' Vox

A Double-Edged Sword: The Global Oxychlorine Cycle on Mars

10 February 202610 February 2026
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