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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Pair of images depicting Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities disturbed by background atmospheric gravity waves in the atmosphere (left) and in a simulation (right)
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Newly Identified Instabilities Enhance Atmospheric Turbulence

by Morgan Rehnberg 12 January 202114 February 2022

New high-resolution imaging and modeling reveal the first evidence of enhanced turbulence due to gravity wave modulation of Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities.

A small boulder in the desert attached to sensors
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Warmer Climates Speed Breakdown of Rocks

by Jack Lee 6 January 20216 January 2022

Researchers listened to boulders for thousands of hours to investigate how they weathered.

Color image of the planet Mars
Posted inResearch Spotlights

First Detection of a Built-In Wobble on Another Planet

by Jack Lee 4 January 202128 October 2021

Spacecraft find that Mars oscillates 10 centimeters off its axis of rotation.

Plastic debris floats near the ocean surface, as seen from underwater
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking How Plastic Moves in the Coastal Ocean

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 21 December 20203 November 2021

Researchers used a wave tank to study the movement of plastic particles experimentally and to understand the role of particle density in drift behavior.

A bunch of jellyfish
Posted inResearch Spotlights

El Zooplancton Gelatinoso Transfiere Una Cantidad Significativa de Carbono a las Profundidades del Océano

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 18 December 20209 November 2022

Un nuevo estudio muestra que las medusas y las salpas marinas no reciben el crédito que merecen por su papel en el ciclo del carbono en el océano.

Artist’s conception of the motion of charged particles in Earth’s magnetosphere
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Approach to Characterizing Space Plasmas

by Morgan Rehnberg 16 December 202013 October 2022

When plasma particle velocity distributions have multiple, distinct parts, treating each as a separate beam may yield more intuitive results.

A roadcut in Kentucky reveals layers of Camp Nelson Limestone
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Certain Rock Formations Can Lead to In-Home Radon Risks

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 11 December 202013 September 2025

Researchers in Kentucky have merged results from home test kits with the state’s geologic map to produce a map of indoor radon potential based on the geology underlying homes in the state.

A thin layer of green aurorae glows on the horizon above Earth in a photo taken from the International Space Station.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Drivers of Upper Atmosphere Climate Change

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 8 December 202017 June 2022

New research confirms the influence of carbon dioxide on long-term temperature trends in the upper atmosphere, but changes in Earth’s magnetic field also play a key role.

A Candidatus Magnetobacterium casensis cell containing magnetite crystals
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Chemical-Shuttling Bacteria Follow Earth’s Magnetic Field

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 4 December 202022 December 2021

Magnetotactic bacteria shunt sulfur, nitrogen, and other important elements between oxygen-poor and oxygen-rich waters.

Processed image of the 1919 solar eclipse
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Better Understanding of How the Sun Bends Light

Damond Benningfield, Science Writer by Damond Benningfield 3 December 202023 September 2022

Incorporating the refractive index of the Sun into models of gravitational lensing effects improves agreement with measurements of the phenomenon.

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Newer posts 1 … 72 73 74 75 76 … 198 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Satellite Scans Can Estimate Urban Emissions

6 October 20256 October 2025
Editors' Highlights

New Evidence for a Wobbly Venus?

29 September 202525 September 2025
Editors' Vox

All Publish, No Perish: Three Months on the Other Side of Publishing

29 September 202525 September 2025
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