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CC BY-NC-ND 2019

A cartoon of a scientist imagining the complexities of Earth system models
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Reframing Sensitivity Analysis in Earth System Models

by Terri Cook 21 February 201913 October 2021

According to a new study, the performance metric–based methods currently used to evaluate dynamical model sensitivity are based upon faulty reasoning and need to be reenvisioned.

Posted inNews

Simplifying How (and When and Where) Snow Turns into Flow

by D. Lockwood 20 February 20193 March 2023

A Montana researcher has developed a map for predicting how climate change may alter the water supply.

Winds in the thermosphere
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Windy Weather in the Thermosphere

by A. Rodger 20 February 201923 January 2023

The weather in the thermosphere includes winds that buffet spacecraft as they orbit the Earth, but how well can these winds be modeled?

A view of the asteroid Eros
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Long Can Celestial Bodies Retain Ice?

by Terri Cook 20 February 201914 January 2022

A new model suggests that many objects in the outer asteroid belt may still harbor deposits that formed around the time of their accretion.

Flatiron clouds
Posted inEditors' Vox

Global Impacts of ENSO Reach into the Stratosphere

by D. I. V. Domeisen, C. I. Garfinkel and A. H. Butler 19 February 201929 March 2022

El Niño events have significant global impacts on weather and climate, but these reach up into the stratosphere, beyond the troposphere where most of Earth’s weather takes place.

Storm clouds gather over dry farmland in Nebraska.
Posted inScience Updates

Bridging the Weather-to-Climate Prediction Gap

by A. Mariotti, E. A. Barnes, E. K.-M. Chang, A. Lang, P. A. Dirmeyer, K. Pegion, D. Barrie and C. Baggett 19 February 201930 January 2024

A task force of researchers set out to bridge the gap between the 2-week weather forecast and long-term climate predictions; their findings could help in forecasting the likelihood of extreme events.

A view of drought-stricken Lake Mead
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Rising Temperatures Reduce Colorado River Flow

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 18 February 20193 March 2023

Hotter conditions have played a much greater role in reducing flow during the ongoing Millennium Drought than in a mid-20th century drought.

Sea surface temperatures off northeastern Taiwan
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Route for Upwelled Kuroshio Waters into East China Sea Shelf

by Lei Zhou 18 February 201911 January 2022

A simple algorithm obtains short-term variations in upwelling, which show that the subsurface Kuroshio waters can upwell directly into the East China Sea shelf under the advection of the Kuroshio.

A river in Sweden’s Sarek National Park.
Posted inScience Updates

Can We Predict River Flows from Just a Few Observations?

by S. W. Lyon, V. Mansanarez and I. K. Westerberg 15 February 201928 February 2023

Improving Discharge Data for Water Resources Management—Hydraulic Modelling as a Tool for Rapid Rating Curve Estimation; Stockholm, Sweden, 8 November 2018

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Baltic Bacterial Blooms Over the Millennia

by E. Thomas 15 February 201917 February 2023

Eutrophication not only is a present-day anthropogenic phenomenon in the southern Baltic but also occurred over the past few millennia, with cyanobacterial blooms during times of climate warming.

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