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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

An uprooted tree after an extreme weather event
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Theory Connects Tree Uprooting and Sediment Movement

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 19 November 202125 March 2022

Tree throw from extreme wind events plays an important role in the movement of sediment and erosion on forested hillslopes. A new theory offers a novel way to measure its impact.

Sunlight reflecting off tiny, interplanetary “cosmic dust” particles
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cosmic Dust May Be Key Source of Phosphorus for Life on Earth

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 17 November 202117 November 2021

When tiny particles enter Earth’s atmosphere, a newly described series of chemical reactions may lead to production of phosphorus-containing molecules that are essential for biological processes.

The meeting point of the Pacific Ocean and the Tasman Sea
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Current History: Exploring the Past of the Tasman Leakage

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 17 November 20211 February 2022

A new study sheds light on an important Pacific-to-Atlantic connecting current, including the global changes that led to its flowing that ushered in near-modern ocean circulation.

A satellite image of a bright green algae bloom in the dark blue waters of Lake Erie
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cyanobacteria Blooms Exceed WHO Thresholds in Midwest Lakes

by Rebecca Dzombak 16 November 20216 June 2022

A study of 369 lakes across the Midwest finds that many of them, especially those close to agriculture, have high concentrations of harmful algal bloom-causing cyanobacteria.

Solar-powered hot air balloon
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Stratospheric Balloons Listen In on Ground Activity

by J. Lee 15 November 202115 November 2021

Solar-powered hot-air balloons, floating 2.5 times as high as Mount Everest, detected a buried explosion more clearly than ground-based sensors did.

An image of a hurricane making landfall in southern Brazil
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cyclone “Seed” Survival Affects Hurricane Season Intensity

Joshua Learn, Science Writer by Joshua Rapp Learn 15 November 202111 January 2022

Understanding how seed storms grow into full-blown hurricanes and typhoons could help predict hurricane season intensity in a changing climate.

The layers of Jupiter’s atmosphere visible to Juno’s microwave radiometer
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Transition Zone Below Jupiter’s Clouds

by Morgan Rehnberg 12 November 202127 January 2022

The microwave radiometer aboard NASA’s Juno spacecraft reveals the hidden atmospheric circulations at work deep below Jupiter’s colorful clouds.

A researcher at one of the study’s sites in Cameroon
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Exploring Methane Emissions from Africa’s Tropical Forests

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 10 November 202129 April 2022

Global methane budgets suffer from a lack of field studies in African forests, but new research sheds light on methane emissions and uptake from upland forests in the Congo Basin.

Image of metamorphic rocks that are found in subduction zones
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Unearthing the Cause of Slow Seismic Waves in Subduction Zones

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 9 November 202118 January 2022

Researchers look to the fossil rock record to unearth the driving forces for variable seismic speed through subduction zones.

An image of Germany’s highest peak, Zugspitze.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seismology: A Promising Tool for Monitoring Permafrost

by Terri Cook 4 November 20215 August 2024

Passive seismic data from a station atop Germany’s highest peak reveal a 15-year record of permafrost degradation, suggesting that this technique could be used for long-term environmental monitoring.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 65 66 67 68 69 … 208 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

What Australian Lakes Showed Us About Martian Hydrology

27 July 202627 July 2026
Editors' Highlights

Rising CO2 Alters Upper Atmosphere Response to Stratosphere Sudden Warming

29 July 202627 July 2026
Editors' Vox

The Hidden Costs of Mining River Sand

27 July 202627 July 2026
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