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Bayesian analyses

Diagram from the paper
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tracking Human CO2 Emissions from Medium-Sized Cities

by Bo Zheng 28 June 202315 September 2026

Atmospheric inverse models, combined with observations, successfully tracked modest CO2 emission reductions in Salt Lake City during the first COVID-19 lockdown in 2020.

Graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Bayesian Inversion Used to Recover Geometry of Ruptured Fault

by Elisa Tinti 21 April 202315 September 2026

A new Bayesian inversion framework is used to solve non-planar geometry of a ruptured fault from spatially variable slip and rake measured with geodesy.

The Krafla geothermal power station in northern Iceland
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Innovative Model Elucidates Geothermal Energy Resource

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 14 March 202215 September 2026

Data from deep wells and a Bayesian modeling framework shed new light on one of Iceland’s valuable geothermal reservoirs.

Series of six figures showing recovered fault geometry and slip models, from early to late stages in the inversion procedure.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Inversion Method Improves Earthquake Source Imaging

by Cécile Lasserre 30 August 202115 September 2026

A new method uses Bayesian inference to jointly invert for non-planar fault geometry and spatially variable slip (with associated uncertainties) in earthquake source modeling, based on geodetic data.

The San Andreas Fault near Juniper Hills, Calif.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Method Produces Improved Surface Strain Rate Maps

by Jack Lee 19 July 202115 September 2026

The transdimensional Bayesian approach handles GPS data limitations better than existing methods and may assist future seismic hazard assessment studies.

The Emme River in Switzerland
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracing Water from River to Aquifer

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 20 April 202115 September 2026

A new technique using dissolved noble gas tracers sheds light on how water moves through an aquifer, with implications for water resources and their vulnerability to climate change.

Quantifying Uncertainty in Subsurface Systems ISBN: 978-1-119-32586-4
Posted inEditors' Vox

Quantifying Uncertainty About Earth’s Resources

by J. K. Caers 6 June 201815 September 2026

A new book explores how uncertainty quantification can enable optimal decisions in the exploration, appraisal, and development of subsurface resources.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Powerful New Tool to Analyze and Calibrate Earth System Models

by P. A. Dirmeyer 6 March 201815 September 2026

Polynomial chaos and Bayesian compressive sensing are applied to a land surface model to understand how large numbers of tunable parameters interact and may be optimized.

Flooding in Vienna after an ice dam failed on the Danube River in March 1830, captured here in a watercolor painting by Eduard Gurk
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Vague Historical Writings Help Scientists Predict Floods

Leah Crane by L. Crane 13 September 201615 September 2026

By including imprecise historical written records in their calculations, researchers were able to decrease uncertainty in estimations of future flood frequency.

Sulfuric lake Kawah Ijen was used to study volcanic activity.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Tool to Better Forecast Volcanic Unrest

Shannon Hall by S. Hall 8 July 201615 September 2026

In a retrospective study of volcanic unrest at Indonesia's Kawah Ijen, a new model was able to pick up on the rising probability of eruption 2 months before authorities were aware of the risk.

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Mapping Childhood Lead Exposure Risk in the United States, Neighborhood by Neighborhood

8 October 20268 October 2026
Editors' Highlights

Limits of Satellite Detection of Extreme Carbon Cycle Events

7 October 20267 October 2026
Editors' Vox

Where Fire Ends, Chemistry Begins

30 September 202630 September 2026
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