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currents

Tan-colored coral is surrounded by blue water and red, yellow, and blue fish.
Posted inNews

Coral Larvae Journey Far and Wide in the Western Indian Ocean

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 30 April 202430 April 2024

Researchers mapped coral reef connectivity across the Seychelles archipelago to inform conservation efforts in the face of climate change.

A simulated image of Earth with Antarctica at the center. Swirls and waves in the ocean represent the speed and direction of currents and eddies.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Verifying the Mathematics Behind Ocean Modeling

by Nathaniel Scharping 11 April 202415 April 2024

A series of test cases designed to confirm the accuracy of ocean models could help improve our understanding of large-scale climate processes.

A beach crowded with people
Posted inNews

Melting Ice in the Polar North Drives Weather in Europe

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 28 March 202428 March 2024

Influxes of meltwater into the North Atlantic eventually lead to warmer and drier conditions over Europe.

A bed of sand underwater.
Posted inNews

Mars as a Driver of Deep-Sea Erosion

by Grace van Deelen 25 March 202426 March 2024

An analysis of breaks in deep-sea sediment links the geological record to a 2.4-million-year cycle that heats Earth and ventilates our oceans.

Ocean eddies swirl across a coastal stretch in the North Atlantic Ocean.
Posted inNews

Mapping the Ocean’s Motion Energy

by Veronika Meduna 5 March 20245 March 2024

The ocean is a central component of Earth’s climate system. But it is in perpetual motion, and understanding the transfer of kinetic energy is key to better ocean models.

A satellite image of a chain of islands. The ocean looks glossy and mirrorlike, with a large ripple expanding upward from between two of the landmasses.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Step Aside, Internal Tides: Supercomputer Modeling Improves Satellite Altimetry Precision

by Rebecca Owen 26 February 202426 February 2024

New supercomputer models can provide valuable information about the ocean’s layers and movements, particularly slow moving features such as eddies and currents.

Schematic diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

How Nutrients Get Back Up to the Surface Ocean

by Nicolas Gruber 10 January 20248 January 2024

A new dual isotope tracer technique is used to assess the role of a number of poorly understood nutrient supply mechanisms fueling biological productivity in the ocean.

Visualization of the Kuroshio current.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Nutrients at Depth Can Be Uplifted by the Kuroshio Large Meander

by Takeyoshi Nagai 8 December 20238 December 2023

Aperiodic, southward deflection of the Kuroshio, a.k.a. the Kuroshio large meander, uplifts the nutrients in deep layers to induce offshore phytoplankton bloom.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

ENSO Variations Modulate the Kuroshio in the East China Sea 

by Takeyoshi Nagai 7 December 20236 December 2023

Recent warm El Niño Southern Oscillation events strengthened winds over the western Subtropical North Pacific, leading to planetary waves with cyclonic eddies, weakening the Kuroshio in the East China Sea.

Illustration of vertical nutrient and organic carbon profiles.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Ocean Deserts Could Help Capture CO2 and Mitigate Global Warming

by Minhan Dai, Ya-Wei Luo, Hongyang Lin, Eric P. Achterberg, Thomas J. Browning, Matthew J. Church, Zhongping Lee and Wei-Lei Wang 1 December 20234 December 2023

Various nutrient sources in the upper waters of oceanic subtropical gyres, which are the Earth’s largest oligotrophic ecosystems, play a crucial role in governing the sequestration of atmospheric CO2.

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