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hurricanes, typhoons, & cyclones

Plot of sea surface temperature from cold wakes associated with tropical cyclones (blue) and associated increasing in trend in the tropical cyclone induced primary production of Chlorophyll-a concentration (red).
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tropical Cyclone Induced Increase in Ocean Primary Production

by Suzana Camargo 27 July 20211 March 2023

A positive trend in tropical cyclone induced ocean mixing and primary production is compensating the overall decline in global primary production due to anthropogenic climate change.

Close-up view of the eye of category 5 Typhoon Maysak as seen from the International Space Station in March 2015
Posted inFeatures

Chasing Cyclones from Space

by C. R. Jackson, T. W. Ruff, J. A. Knaff, A. Mouche and C. R. Sampson 2 June 202126 April 2022

The pioneering use of satellite-based synthetic aperture radar to characterize tropical cyclones in near-real time has provided a crucial new tool with which to forecast powerful storms.

Satellite image of Cyclone Tauktae hitting India’s west coast
Posted inNews

Cyclone Tauktae Documents a Climate Trend in the Tropics

Rishika Pardikar, Science Writer by Rishika Pardikar 27 May 20212 March 2023

The western Indian Ocean has been warming at a rate faster than any other region in the tropical oceans, a pattern that is contributing to more frequent and intense storm activity.

A close-up photograph of the eye of Hurricane Dorian.
Posted inNews

Your Summer Outlook: Cloudy with an Above-Normal Chance of Hurricanes

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 20 May 202128 April 2022

Get ready for another above-average hurricane season, but it likely won’t be as busy as last year.

Tourists visit one of the farms working with agritourism in Puerto Rico.
Posted inNews

Puerto Rico Adapts to a Changing, Challenging Environment

by Meghie Rodrigues 22 April 20215 November 2021

The Caribbean is ground zero for some of the biggest impacts of climate change today. Puerto Ricans are building innovative initiatives to protect and prepare their communities for what’s next.

Imagen de satélite mostrando el huracán Dorian sobre las Bahamas en 2019
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Descifrando las causas de la actividad de los huracanes en el pasado

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 7 April 202126 October 2022

Registros individuales de paleohuracanes extraídos de los sedimentos de islas azotadas por tormentas no muestran una clara influencia del clima en la frecuencia de los huracanes en el último milenio.

Satellite images of Puerto Rico showing changes to land cover type before and after Hurricane Maria in 2017.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Devastation of Hurricane Maria to Puerto Rican Landscape

by C. Zhang 1 February 202115 March 2022

The destructive winds and rain of Hurricane Maria in 2017 caused a dramatic transformation to Puerto Rico’s landscape and altered the characteristics of land-air interaction.

Satellite image showing Hurricane Dorian over the Bahamas in 2019
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Untangling Drivers of Ancient Hurricane Activity

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 29 January 202126 October 2022

Individual paleohurricane records extracted from the sediments of storm-battered islands do not clearly implicate climate as having shaped hurricane frequency over the past millennium.

3 plots from the paper
Posted inEditors' Highlights

International Collaboration Yields Unique Climate Simulations

by P. Caldwell 29 January 202120 July 2022

Porting and optimizing CESM1.3 to run on the TaihuLight computer enabled an astounding 750 years of simulation with 0.25° grid spacing for land & atmosphere and 0.1° grid spacing for ocean & sea ice.

Map showing sea surface salinity response to Hurricane Irma in 2017
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Hurricanes Wakes Show Asymmetrical Response in Ocean Salinity

by J. Sprintall 21 January 20211 February 2023

It’s well known that hurricanes can substantially impact ocean surface temperature, but a new study shows they can also induce an ocean salinity response in unexpected ways.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Strong Tides Speed Melting of Antarctic Ice Shelves

8 September 20258 September 2025
Editors' Highlights

Quantifying Predictability of the Middle Atmosphere

5 September 20255 September 2025
Editors' Vox

Experienced Researcher Book Publishing: Sharing Deep Expertise

3 September 202526 August 2025
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