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drought

A rocky riverbed with two small streams surrounded by gray mountains. There are some green patches of plants and some snow on the peaks.
Posted inNews

Megadroughts Have Grown in Size and Scope

by Rebecca Owen 6 February 20256 February 2025

A new study maps and ranks the largest, longest-lasting, and most severe multiyear droughts from 1980 to 2018.

A satellite image of an atmospheric river over the ocean heading toward California
Posted inNews

California Storms Recharged Watersheds, Geodesy Data Reveal

by Caroline Hemphill 13 December 202413 December 2024

The atmospheric rivers that soaked the state in early 2023 released enough water to warp the ground and douse a deep drought.

A satellite image shows the white storm clouds of a cyclone swirling off the arid coast of Libya.
Posted inNews

Torrents of Sediment-Laden Water Worsened Disastrous Libyan Floods

by Elise Cutts 25 October 202425 October 2024

Drought followed by torrential rain can unleash deadly floods in arid regions, like those that affected Libya in 2023.

A stand of trees is surrounded by lawn on a fall day.
Posted inNews

Some Urban Trees Suffer Under Climate Stress

by Saima May Sidik 17 September 20246 October 2025

Heat and drought hit trees in Boston and New York City harder than those in their rural counterparts.

A desert landscape vegetated by dry grass and shrubs.
Posted inNews

Fiber-Optic Cables Used to Measure Changing Soil Moisture

by Caroline Hasler 10 September 202410 September 2024

Scientists are using seismic techniques to measure soil moisture. Their results show that recent droughts in California depleted water in the shallow subsurface.

A bird’s-eye view of an Amazon forest with a mix of green and leafless trees
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Amazonian Drought May Have Long-Lasting Effects on Carbon Cycle

by Rebecca Owen 19 August 202419 August 2024

Dry conditions stemming from the 2015–2016 El Niño caused significant carbon loss.

Aerial view of the Amazon rainforest with many channels of water
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tree Mortality May Lead to Carbon Tipping Point in the Amazon by 2050s

by Rebecca Owen 14 August 202414 August 2024

A new study suggests drought conditions in the Amazon rainforest over the rest of the century.

A dry forest region at the São Francisco do Mainã community near Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil
Posted inNews

Many Forests in One: A Glimpse into the Amazon’s Diversity

by Meghie Rodrigues 7 August 20247 August 2024

In some areas of the Amazon rainforest, trees green up as a response to drought, while in others they die off. Scientists are trying to understand why.

Photo of a conifer forest wildfire
Posted inNews

Extreme Wildfires Are Getting More Extreme and Occurring More Often

by Erin Martin-Jones 26 July 202425 July 2024

The world’s most energetic wildfires have doubled in intensity and number over the past 2 decades, with climate change and land management likely to blame.

Illustration of soil desiccation cracking
Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Observations Provide Insight into Soil Desiccation Cracking

by Sujith Ravi 8 July 20241 July 2024

A new application of distributed fiber optic sensing provides early detection of soil desiccation cracking behavior and illustrates, for the first time, the phenomenon of soil crack breathing.

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