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erosion & weathering

Aerial photo of San Francisco Bay.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Echoes From the Past: How Land Reclamation Slowly Modifies Coastal Environments

by Bas van Maren 19 November 202519 November 2025

Reclamation of tide-influenced areas has a large impact on coastal environments through gradual modification of tidal dynamics, erosion, and siltation.

Two people stand atop a grassy oceanside cliff, looking at a chunk of land that’s broken off.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Lab Setup Mimics Arctic Erosion

by Saima May Sidik 14 November 202514 November 2025

The new methodology gave researchers valuable insights into why Arctic shorelines are crumbling.

Three researchers stand on a cloudy beach, examining a set of lidar equipment.
Posted inNews

Inside a Georgia Beach’s High-Tech Fight Against Erosion

by Emily Jones 2 September 20252 September 2025

Armed with drones and lasers, scientists are creating detailed 3D maps of Tybee Island’s shifting shoreline.

Diagram and photo of experimental setup.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Rock-Ice Avalanche Dynamics: What it Erodes Can Affect How Far it Goes

by Matthew A. Thomas 21 August 202520 August 2025

Using small-scale physical experiments, the mobility of rock-ice avalanches is linked to variability in the earth materials that are encountered along the flow runout path.

An image of a slab of coral. Dark and light bands can be seen, which correlate with growing seasons.
Posted inNews

Coral Cores Pinpoint Onset of Industrial Deforestation

by Grace van Deelen 7 August 20251 January 2026

Trace elements in coral reefs provide a timeline of how Borneo’s rainforests have been altered by industry.

A satellite image shows the Atlantic Ocean and the eastern coast of the United States. The area is covered with clouds that have been colored yellow and pink to indicate their altitude.
Posted inNews

New Research Shows More Extreme Global Warming Impacts Looming for the Northeast

by Bob Berwyn 21 July 202521 July 2025

One new study identifies a 17% increase in the destructive potential of the strongest nor’easters, while another bolsters links between Arctic ice melt and dangerous blizzards.

Diagram of the field experiment used in the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Deep Root Respiration Helps Break Down Rocks

by Marc F. P. Bierkens 2 July 20252 July 2025

The carbon dioxide that results from respiration in and around deep roots is an essential component in the chemical weathering of sandstone rock soils.

A tractor pulling a plow over a dirt field and generating dust is seen from above.
Posted inNews

Fallowed Fields Are Fueling California’s Dust Problem

by Andrew Chapman 13 June 202512 June 2025

New research shows that unplanted agricultural lands are behind most of the state’s anthropogenic dust events.

Google Earth image of a mountainous region with a deeply incised fjord and low relief surfaces surrounding.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

High Relief, Low Relief — Glaciers Do It All

by Peter Zeitler 4 June 20254 June 2025

Contrary to conventional wisdom that glaciers just carve landscapes, they can also form low-relief surfaces by sheltering rock from erosion, enriching understanding of how mountain landscapes evolve.

Fluffy clouds float in a blue sky over a grassy hill
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Compost and Biochar Could Boost Carbon Sequestration by Crushed Rock

by Nathaniel Scharping 22 April 202522 April 2025

Crushed rock additives may also help decrease soil emissions of other greenhouse gases, such as nitrous oxide and methane.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 2 3 4 … 16 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

How Internal Waves Transport Energy Thousands of Miles Across the Ocean

26 March 202626 March 2026
Editors' Highlights

Machine Learning Could Enhance Earth System Modeling

10 April 20267 April 2026
Editors' Vox

Synergistic Integration of Flood Inundation Modeling Methods

10 April 202610 April 2026
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