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erosion & weathering

A desert landscape with a river valley
Posted inNews

Climate Shifts Drive Episodic Drainage Changes

by Caroline Hasler 14 April 202514 April 2025

Drainage divide migration is influenced by tectonics and climate over long periods. New research in Israel shows that even shorter-term wet-dry cycles can move divides.

Illustration of the driving forces of erosion.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Erosion: An Overlooked Contributor to the Carbon Cycle

by Haiyan Zheng and Chiyuan Miao 13 March 202512 March 2025

Since physical and chemical erosion yield comparable carbon fluxes, studying both together is essential to avoid biases in erosion-driven carbon flux estimates.

A river curves back and forth through a series of layered red plateaus.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Rivers Carved the Canyons of the Central Colorado Plateau

by Rebecca Owen 25 February 202525 February 2025

A new study offers insights into a puzzling piece of the geological history of the Grand Canyon and surrounding regions.

Aerial photo of a glacier.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

The Pulsed Pace of Glacial Erosion

by Marisa Repasch 14 February 20257 February 2025

New data from Lago Argentino, Patagonia reveal that glacial erosion occurs in discrete pulses, which challenges previous ideas that erosion rates have increased over time due to climate change.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

How Rock Type Shapes River Networks and Influences Landscape Evolution

by Marisa Repasch 10 February 20256 February 2025

A new study in Chile shows how small differences in rock type can drive large differences in erosion, vegetation, and river networks, illuminating the role of mineralogy in shaping landscapes.

An atoll (a ring-shaped island) is seen from above.
Posted inNews

A Seychelles Shoreline Resists the Rising Seas

by Caroline Hasler 21 January 202524 March 2025

The geomorphology of a protected atoll likely contributed to its ability to maintain its shoreline over a turbulent half-century.

Park rangers walk away from marine debris. A small stump appears by the waterline.
Posted inNews

Buried Tree Stumps Show Shoreline Shifts of the Outer Banks

by J. Besl 11 December 202416 July 2025

Storms are unburying centuries-old stumps on North Carolina’s barrier islands. Researchers hope these long-gone forests can help land managers plan for the future.

Field photo of a mountainous region covered with long grass and shrubs.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Elementary, My Dear: Al & Be Give Evidence of Past Climate Change

by Mikaël Attal 14 November 202412 November 2024

10Be and 26Al concentrations in river sand reveal an increase in erosion rate in the Brazilian Highlands consistent with the Mid-Pleistocene Transition, a major climatic shift that occurred about 1 million years ago.

Field photo of a rock outcrop.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Structural Inversion of an Intracratonic Rift System in Deep Time

by Alexis Ault 31 October 202431 October 2024

A new study reconstructs how an ancient North American rift system was uplifted in space and time due to subsequent continent-continent collision.

A satellite image shows the white storm clouds of a cyclone swirling off the arid coast of Libya.
Posted inNews

Torrents of Sediment-Laden Water Worsened Disastrous Libyan Floods

by Elise Cutts 25 October 202425 October 2024

Drought followed by torrential rain can unleash deadly floods in arid regions, like those that affected Libya in 2023.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

How Internal Waves Transport Energy Thousands of Miles Across the Ocean

26 March 202626 March 2026
Editors' Highlights

Machine Learning Could Enhance Earth System Modeling

10 April 20267 April 2026
Editors' Vox

Synergistic Integration of Flood Inundation Modeling Methods

10 April 202610 April 2026
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