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greenhouse gases

Satellite image showing the coast of Australia and dark blue ocean. Within the ocean are swirls of green from algae blooming where cold water is upwelling.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Researchers Compare Observations Versus Modeling of Coastal Carbon Cycle

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 4 March 20244 March 2024

While storing carbon dioxide, the coastal ocean also releases methane and nitrous oxide. New research shows that understanding the impact of coastal oceans on climate requires more research into these fluxes and how they counteract each other.

Scientists on a boat lowering a seismometer into the water.
Posted inEditors' Vox

The Not-So-Silent Depths

by Gaye Bayrakci and Frauke Klingelhoefer 9 February 202412 February 2024

A new book reveals that ocean depths are far from silent voids, but are actually alive with noise.

Cars sit in multiple lanes of traffic on a congested road in Mexico. A man in a business suit with a yellow object under his arm is crossing the road in front of the vehicles with his back to the camera.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Researchers Develop Mexico’s First Comprehensive Greenhouse Gas Budget

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 8 January 202428 June 2024

A new study delves into 2 decades of data to create a comprehensive quantification of carbon, methane, and nitrous oxide sources and sinks that could help guide climate policy.

漂浮在海洋中的一块正在融化的冰。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

“惯性升温”可能触发气候临界点

by Rebecca Owen 30 November 202330 November 2023

除非我们迅速实现净零排放,否则即便在温室气体排放量减少之后,气候也将逐渐接近不可逆转的境地。

A flat piece of ice floats in the ocean.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Climate Tipping Points Could Be Triggered by “Committed Warming”

by Rebecca Owen 13 November 20231 December 2023

Unless we rapidly reach net zero emissions, the climate will inch closer to a point of no return—even after greenhouse gas emissions are reduced.

An aerial photo of a lake with dark blue water, surrounded by pine trees and with a few pieces of monitoring equipment, which look like small white rectangles, on its surface.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Adding Oxygen to a Lake to Explore Methane Emissions

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 9 November 20239 November 2023

A rare whole-lake experiment suggests that in some cases, low-oxygen conditions may have a smaller impact on methane release to the atmosphere than previously thought.

Satellite image of the Mississippi River surrounded by a green landscape
Posted inNews

Rivers Are Warming Up and Losing Oxygen

by Elise Cutts 3 November 20233 November 2023

Researchers used deep learning to fill in the gaps of “patchy” water quality data, revealing decades-long trends toward warmer and less oxygenated rivers that could have worrisome consequences.

Two world maps with colors representing the experiments.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Warming Reduces Relative Humidity Through Soil Moisture 

by Guiling Wang 10 October 202310 October 2023

Relative humidity over land decreases in a warmer climate as a result of interactive soil moisture response.

Two graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Using Bayesian Estimation to Improve Methane Inventories

by Donald Wuebbles 21 August 202315 August 2023

A Bayesian, optimal estimation evaluation of state-of-the-art methane inventory with satellite-based emissions from 2009 to 2018 finds substantial differences for livestock, rice, and coal emissions.

Diagram from the paper
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tracking Human CO2 Emissions from Medium-Sized Cities

by Bo Zheng 28 June 202327 June 2023

Atmospheric inverse models, combined with observations, successfully tracked modest CO2 emission reductions in Salt Lake City during the first COVID-19 lockdown in 2020.

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