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Hazards & Disasters

Redoubt Volcano on the west side of Cook Inlet, Alaska, erupts in March 2009.
Posted inNews

Volcanic Lands Warm Before Eruptions

by A. Papp 12 March 20212 May 2022

Satellite data have revealed that ground radiant temperatures around volcanoes rose in the years leading up to eruptions. The observation may help in forecasting future volcanic activity.

A rhododendron bush blooms pink flowers in front of the New River Gorge.
Posted inFeatures

The New River Gorge: Ancient River, Old Mines, New National Park

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 11 March 202129 September 2021

Living in Geologic Time: Regrowth and resiliency bring new accolades to one of the world’s oldest rivers.

Image of orange and red smoke rising from behind the black banks of a lava channel at night
Posted inNews

Insights from the Depths of Hawaii’s Kīlauea Volcano

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 11 March 202122 September 2022

One of the world’s best monitored and most active volcanos still has secrets to yield, and researchers are turning to vapor bubbles trapped in melt inclusions to find them.

African women plant seedlings as part of the Great Green Wall.
Posted inNews

New Funding Fortifies Africa’s Great Green Wall

Tim Hornyak, Science Writer by Tim Hornyak 9 March 20215 October 2021

With increased investment and renewed interest, a project to halt land degradation across the Sahel aims to transform the landscape—and people’s lives.

Flames and billowing smoke rise from trees at night.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Widespread Wildfire as a Proxy for Resource Strain

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 4 March 20214 October 2021

Researchers have found a strong correlation between the number of days with widespread, synchronous fire danger and resource allocation across the western United States.

Buildings cling to a soil cliff cut away by a flood.
Posted inNews

Development and Climate Change Contribute to a Himalayan Tragedy

by T. V. Padma 3 March 202112 April 2022

Infrastructure projects like roads and dams destabilize slopes and compound the effects of glacial floods and avalanches, scientists say.

Imagen mostrando bolsas y otros restos de plástico flotando en el océano.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Rastreando cómo se mueve el plástico en el océano costero

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 3 March 202124 February 2023

Investigadores utilizaron un tanque de olas para estudiar el movimiento de partículas de plástico de forma experimental y comprender el papel de la densidad de partículas en el comportamiento de deriva.

The Apple Fire burns north of Beaumont, Calif., on the evening of 31 July 2020.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Uncovering Patterns in California’s Blazing Wildfires

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 1 March 20217 March 2023

A study of trends in wildfire occurrence over the past 30 years shows that environmental, climatic, and human-related factors can point out regions with high fire probabilities.

Aerial view of a wildfire smoke plume rising from a mountainous landscape
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seeding Ice Clouds with Wildfire Emissions

by David Shultz 26 February 202110 January 2022

Wildfires create airborne plumes of organic and inorganic matter as they burn. These particles can nucleate cloud-forming ice crystals and affect cloud dynamics, precipitation, and climate.

Side-by-side views showing the Bay Bridge in San Francisco during the Camp Fire in 2018, with smoke filling the sky, and before the fire, with clear skies
Posted inScience Updates

Advances in Satellite Data for Wildfire Smoke Forecasting

by S. O’Neill and S. Raffuse 26 February 202129 September 2021

Observations from the newest geostationary Earth-observing satellites are offering valuable views of fire progression and smoke plume development and helping simulate impacts from large wildfires.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

It Takes Three to Model Methane Right

20 August 202620 August 2026
Editors' Highlights

Tectonics and Deglaciation Govern Eastern-Southern Alps at Slow Rates

20 August 202618 August 2026
Editors' Vox

Decoding the Origins of Lightning’s Violent Currents

19 August 202619 August 2026
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