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history

Close-up photo of tree rings
Posted inNews

Tree Rings Reveal How Ancient Forests Were Managed

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 22 January 202121 July 2022

By analyzing thousands of oak timbers dating from the 4th to 21st centuries, scientists have pinpointed the advent of a forest management practice.

Watery mud accumulates between rows of crops.
Posted inNews

European Colonists Dramatically Increased North American Erosion Rates

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 11 January 202124 February 2022

Around 200 years ago, when conversion of land for agriculture became more widespread, the amount of sediment accumulating in riverbeds across the continent jumped tenfold.

Aerial photo of a squared-off archaeological dig
Posted inNews

When Did Archaic Humans Control Fire?

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 15 December 202031 October 2023

A familiar geochemical technique shines a new spotlight on early hominin use of fire.

The U.S. Coast Guard Cutter Healy sails through sea ice in the Beaufort Sea
Posted inFeatures

A 50-Year-Old Global Warming Forecast That Still Holds Up

by A. Lapenis 25 November 20209 December 2022

In 1972, Mikhail Ivanovich Budyko used a simple methodology to make climate predictions that remain surprisingly accurate today and that could serve as a new “business-as-usual” scenario.

Satellite image of ring-shaped Nukuoro Atoll in the Pacific
Posted inNews

Rethinking Darwin’s Theory of Atoll Formation

Lakshmi Supriya, Science Writer by L. Supriya 30 October 202010 November 2021

Atolls have a long and complex history related to seafloor evolution, and Darwin’s model is only the beginning of the story.

View of a tidal marsh in Barnstable Harbor, Mass.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Rising Seas and Agriculture Created Wetlands Along the U.S. East Coast

by J. Pinson 23 October 20202 November 2021

Most of the tidal marshes along the eastern coast of the United States formed within the past 6,000 years due to a combination of slowly rising seas and European colonization.

Old Faithful geyser erupts in Yellowstone National Park
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Megadrought Caused Yellowstone’s Old Faithful to Run Dry

by J. Pinson 16 October 202014 February 2023

Scientists studying wood samples preserved by Old Faithful have determined that the famous geyser was dormant for several decades during the 13th century due to a megadrought.

An artist’s depiction of early modern humans living amid the grasslands of the Paleo-Agulhas Plain
Posted inFeatures

A Lost Haven for Early Modern Humans

by K. Braun 14 October 202024 January 2024

Sea level changes have repeatedly reshaped the Paleo-Agulhas Plain, a now submerged region off the coast of South Africa that once teemed with plants, animals, and human hunter–gatherers.

The ancient Roman theater of Tiberias looks out over the Sea of Galilee.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ancient Ruins Reveal 8th Century Earthquake in Sea of Galilee

Joshua Learn, Science Writer by Joshua Rapp Learn 5 October 202011 May 2022

Research into past seismic activity shows northeast Israel is still vulnerable to large quakes.

Image of American Expeditionary Force victims of the Spanish flu at a U.S. Army Camp Hospital in Aix-les-Bains, France, in 1918
Posted inNews

Podcast: The Unusual Relationship Between Climate and Pandemics

by Lauren Lipuma 24 September 20205 March 2026

Two recent studies show how climate affects human pandemics and how pandemics, in turn, alter the environment.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Mangroves May Be Losing Their Grip on Carbon Storage as Sea Levels Rise

5 June 20263 June 2026
Editors' Highlights

Pre-Existing Structure and Stress Shape Geothermal-Induced Seismicity

2 June 20261 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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