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history

Copper engraving of Lisbon, Portugal, during 1755 earthquake.
Posted inNews

Caribbean Sediment Traced to 1755 Portuguese Quake and Tsunami

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 19 September 201731 October 2024

Archaeologists digging in Martinique chanced upon the first tsunami deposit from the earthquake found in the New World. The tsunami left a strong trace, it seems, because the wave went up a river.

Ruins of the Temple of the Jaguar under the stars.
Posted inNews

Ancient Maya May Have Foreseen Meteor Showers

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 8 September 201721 October 2021

Modern astronomical techniques have uncovered clues to a possible facet of Mayan astronomy from nearly 2 millennia ago not found in surviving records.

Researchers reassess the magnitude of an earthquake that shook Chile in 1730.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tsunami Records Show Increased Hazards for Chile’s Central Coast

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 24 July 20178 December 2022

Simulations of the historical quake raise new concerns: A similar event in the future could cause a devastating tsunami in Chile’s most populated coastal region.

Strips and bands of color off the western coast of Australia indicate the MH370 search area.
Posted inNews

Seafloor Data from Lost Airliner Search Are Publicly Released

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 21 July 201726 September 2023

Detailed maps of the bottom of the Indian Ocean reveal deep canyons and landslides but no wreckage of Malaysia Airlines flight MH370, which went missing in 2014.

An aurora glows above Tromso, Norway, in 2010.
Posted inNews

Mining Ancient Texts Reveals Clues to Space Weather of Yore

Tim Hornyak, Science Writer by Tim Hornyak 24 May 201718 April 2022

Low-latitude sightings of colorful hues in the sky likely to have been auroras indicate powerful geomagnetic storms buffeted Earth when some old chronicles were written, researchers report.

A “dead cart” depicted in an antique engraving.
Posted inNews

Plague Bug May Have Lurked in Medieval England Between Outbreaks

Bas den Hond, Science Writer by Bas den Hond 8 May 201723 March 2023

A new analysis of climate records in England and Europe’s Low Countries suggests that the disease-causing bacterium persisted in rodents between recurrences in people.

Kate Scharer examining sediments disrupted by the San Andreas Fault near Desert Hot Springs, California.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Catching Glimpses of Centuries-Old Earthquakes

by S. Witman 5 May 201728 October 2022

Researchers in the western United States survey the earthquakes that have torn up California for the past millennium.

Mother-of-pearl clouds over Lørenskog, near Oslo, Norway, half an hour after sunset.
Posted inNews

Science Offers New Clues About Paintings by Munch and Leonardo

Bas den Hond, Science Writer by Bas den Hond 27 April 201725 January 2023

An unusual type of cloud might explain the sky in The Scream, and scientific verisimilitude reveals which is the real da Vinci masterpiece, new studies suggest.

William Harris, president and CEO of Space Center Houston, stands in front of the Apollo 11 command module capsule.
Posted inNews

Apollo 11 Command Module Goes on Tour

by Randy Showstack 27 February 201715 November 2022

The exhibit includes Buzz Aldrin's gloves and an injector plate from the rocket's first-stage engine, which was recovered from the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.

Floodwaters in the Elbe River reached an all-time high in August 2002, inundating this street in Dresden.
Posted inScience Updates

Using Archives of Past Floods to Estimate Future Flood Hazards

by T. Swierczynski, M. Ionita and D. Pino 13 January 201723 January 2023

Cross Community Workshop on Past Flood Variability; Grenoble, France, 27–30 June 2016

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