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islands

Vista of Half Dome and Yosemite National Park
Posted inNews

Role of Continental Arcs in Global Carbon Dioxide Emissions

Erik Klemetti, Science Writer by Erik Klemetti 10 June 20197 March 2023

Continental arcs are a major player in global carbon dioxide emissions, but quantifying that relationship is hard. A new study accepts the challenge on a global scale over 750 million years.

The Maldives as seen from a drone.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Sea Level Rise May Reactivate Growth of Some Reef Islands

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 4 June 201911 February 2022

Reconstruction of reef island formation in the Maldives suggests the possibility that not all islands will shrink as climate change progresses.

Posted inNews

Island Building Alters Waters Leagues Away and for Years After

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 11 April 20199 May 2022

Quantifying the impacts of dredging through satellite remote sensing could serve as a valuable resource in future geopolitical disputes over contested waters.

Residents wade through flooded streets after Hurricane Maria
Posted inScience Updates

Advancing Climate Science and Response for Caribbean Islands

by K. A. Stephenson, T. S. Stephenson and A. Centella-Artola 25 January 201920 March 2023

Meeting of the Caribbean Climate Modelling Consortium; Kingston, Jamaica, 25 July 2018

New evidence suggests volcanoes on China’s Hainan Island are the result of a hot spot
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Linking Mantle Plumes to Volcanoes and Hot Spot Tracks

by E. Underwood 11 June 20184 August 2023

Study bolsters hypothesis that volcanoes on China’s Hainan Island were formed by a hot spot.

Sea ice at a bay on Joinville Island in Antarctica.
Posted inNews

U.S. Scientists Safely Retrieved from Ice-Bound Antarctic Island

by Randy Showstack 13 March 201810 April 2023

Argentineans came to the aid of stranded scientists.

Offshore island cliffs, St. Kilda, Scotland.
Posted inNews

Offshore Islands Might Not Shield Coastlines from Tsunami Waves

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 12 December 201717 October 2022

Rather than offering protection, islands sometimes cause increased wave run-up on shorelines, experiments in a wave laboratory suggest.

Researchers analyze how ambient seismic waves are affected by volcanic activity
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Quiet Volcanic Activity Changes Speed of Ambient Seismic Waves

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 19 September 201711 May 2022

Seismic data collected continuously for 4 years could improve understanding of geological structures that underlie Japan’s Izu Oshima volcanic island.

A new volcanic island, within other volcanoes of the South Pacific’s Tonga islands.
Posted inScience Updates

New Volcanic Island Unveils Explosive Past

by S. J. Cronin, M. Brenna, I. E. M. Smith, S. J. Barker, M. Tost, M. Ford, S. Tonga’onevai, T. Kula and R. Vaiomounga 26 June 20175 June 2023

A recent volcanic eruption near Tonga in the southwest Pacific created a new island, giving scientists a rare opportunity to explore the volcanic record of this remote region.

The South Atlantic’s Ascension Island is remote, but studies show that seaborne pollution can still reach it.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ocean Currents Push Mainland Pollution to Remote Islands

by Jenny Lunn 8 June 201725 May 2022

Marine protected areas, set up to conserve marine ecosystems and species, accumulate pollutants swept in from mainland shores by ocean currents.

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A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Watershed Sustainability Project Centers Place-Based Research

4 December 20254 December 2025
Editors' Highlights

Changes in Slab Dip Cause Rapid Changes in Plate Motion

4 December 20252 December 2025
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Circulation and Its Impact on the Earth System

3 December 20253 December 2025
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