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isotopes

Schematic diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

How Nutrients Get Back Up to the Surface Ocean

by Nicolas Gruber 10 January 20248 January 2024

A new dual isotope tracer technique is used to assess the role of a number of poorly understood nutrient supply mechanisms fueling biological productivity in the ocean.

The Han dynasty wall is a brown structure of grass-filled layers.
Posted inNews

Looking for Climate Clues in China’s Great Wall

by J. Besl 2 January 202423 September 2024

Looking for Climate Clues in China’s Great Wall
In northwestern China, desert conditions have preserved the farthest reaches of the Great Wall. Scientists are now exploring 2,000-year-old building materials for signs of the region’s past climate.

A researcher in a lab holds a fragment of ostrich eggshell in a gloved hand.
Posted inNews

Ostrich Eggshells Trace Namaqualand’s Ancient Rain

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 14 December 202314 December 2023

The plant-based nitrogen eaten by ostriches and stored in their eggshells was measured by researchers 20,000 years later.

In this photograph of Jiang Co, a cloudy sky casts shadows over low hills in the background while the lake water, in the midground, features gray-blue-green tones. Spiky tufts of brown grass grow on the shores in the foreground, with dark angular cobbles studding reddish sand.
Posted inNews

Mammal Droppings Preserve Human and Climate History on the Tibetan Plateau

by Alka Tripathy-Lang 11 December 202327 September 2024

Geochemical signatures in sediment, which includes organic molecules from human and animal poop, help scientists track the rise and fall of the Tibetan Empire.

Photo showing flooded city roads in Thailand. Seven vehicles are driving through the flood waters.
Posted inNews

Paleostorm Chasers Test a New Detection Tool

by Erin Martin-Jones 20 September 202320 September 2023

A method typically used to date sediments shows promise for documenting tropical storms through history—information needed for future projections of storm activity.

Graph from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Barnacles Help Reconstruct Drift Path of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370

by Susan Trumbore 28 August 202329 August 2023

Careful calibration of isotopes in a barnacle shell growing on ocean debris – in this case an airplane part – informs a new forensic method to identify its most probable drift path.

D’après de nouvelles recherches, la sélaginelle (Selaginella kraussiana) rejette du chlorométhane atmosphérique au moyen d’un mécanisme jusque-là inconnu.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Certaines plantes laissent une empreinte digitale chimique sur un gaz qui appauvrit la couche d’ozone

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 22 August 202322 August 2023

Une nouvelle étude, la première dans son genre, suggère qu’il serait possible de recourir à une analyse isotopique pour localiser les sources et les puits de chlorométhane dans l’atmosphère.

A blue and white glacier over water
Posted inNews

Evidence of Earth’s Oldest Glaciers Found in South Africa

by Nathaniel Scharping 17 August 202317 August 2023

The ancient glaciers hint at an Archaean Earth that may have looked similar in some ways to our own time.

一片浅绿色的石松出现在深色岩石和深绿色植物的背景下。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

植物在破坏臭氧层的气体上留下化学指纹

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 12 June 202312 June 2023

一项首开先河的研究表明,同位素分析可以用来确定大气中氯甲烷的源和汇。

A forest of green trees in the foreground with low clouds and mountain peaks behind
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Short-Lived Solutions for Tall Trees in Chile’s Megadrought

by Rebecca Dzombak 31 May 202331 May 2023

Some southern beeches in the Andes have plumbed deeper for moisture as the surface has dried up. But doing so may deplete resources and undermine the trees’ future health.

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How Greenland’s Glacial Troughs Influence Ocean Circulation

29 May 202529 May 2025
Editors' Highlights

Seasonal Iron Cycle and Production in the Subantarctic Southern Ocean

29 May 202529 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Keeping Soil Healthy: Why It Matters and How Science Can Help

29 May 202529 May 2025
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