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Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

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A landfill in Maryland’s Eastern Shore attracts seagulls
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Greenhouse Gas Inventories Underestimate Methane Emissions

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 13 November 201831 October 2022

A new study in the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area reveals prior estimates may significantly underrepresent methane emissions, particularly from landfills and natural gas systems.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Retrieving Tropospheric Ozone from Ground-based Spectroscopy

by Z. Li 5 November 201826 October 2021

A new technique can retrieve the profile of ozone from surface to tropopause by MAX-DOS ground-based measurements.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Dropsondes Reveal Atmospheric Boundary Layers Over Antarctic

by Minghua Zhang 2 November 20188 March 2022

636 high-resolution dropsondes reveal four types of atmospheric boundary layer over the Antarctic, including well-mixed and convective types.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Polarization Measurements Probe the Physics of Lightning

by Minghua Zhang 31 October 20185 January 2022

A new measurement capability can detect the polarization of the radio frequency wave of lightning sources, which reveals different forms of lightning breakdown processes.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Diurnal Variation of Rainfall over the Equator Revisited

by Minghua Zhang 26 October 20188 March 2022

Radar data show an afternoon precipitation maximum in the equatorial Indian Ocean in addition to the nocturnal maximum; this occurs under light surface winds and suppressed large-scale convection.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Lidar Comparisons of Temperatures Near the Mesopause

by William J. Randel 22 October 201816 March 2023

For the first time, simultaneous measurements of upper atmosphere temperatures over altitudes 80 to 110 kilometers have been made by two complementary lidar techniques.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Observing Winter Mixing and Spring Bloom in the Mediterranean

by P. Conan, P. Testor, C. Estournel, F. D'Ortenzio and X. Durrieu de Madron 9 October 201816 December 2021

A new special issue of JGR: Oceans and JGR: Atmospheres presents new insights into the dynamics of dense water formation in the western Mediterranean Sea and its biogeochemical consequences.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Characterization of the Mesospheric Polar Vortices

by William J. Randel 2 October 201816 March 2023

Polar vortices play a central role in coupling the atmosphere from the ground to the middle atmosphere. New satellite diagnostics describe mesospheric polar vortices and coupling to lower altitudes.

Researchers measure wind speeds to understand turbulence in nighttime inversions of the stable boundary layer.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Wind Speed Governs Turbulence in Atmospheric Inversions

by Terri Cook 21 September 201811 August 2022

Measurements made during a field campaign in Idaho indicate that the speed of winds 2 meters above Earth’s surface determines the type of turbulence present in nighttime inversions.

Tanker belching smoke
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Brown Carbon from Increased Shipping Could Harm Arctic Ice

by E. Underwood 15 August 201818 October 2022

Emission from a ship’s engine gives clues to how much light-absorbing molecules may build up on and above snow and sea ice. Such emissions are likely to increase as more ships venture into the Arctic.

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