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landscape & topography

Posted inNews

Pluto’s Features Receive First Official Names

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 20 September 201718 April 2023

Names of mountains, plains, valleys, and craters honor human and technological pioneers, Pluto scientists, and underworld mythology from around the world.

Satellite image of land surface in South Asia, observed in August 2004, from the Blue Marble data set.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Competing Climate Effects of Elevation and Albedo

by Terri Cook 1 August 20176 July 2022

Variations in surface reflectivity are as important as surface elevation changes in determining regional climate at nonpolar latitudes, according to a new modeling study.

Aletsch glacier seen from Jungfraujoch.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cosmic Muons Reveal the Land Hidden Under Ice

by Jenny Lunn 23 May 201730 September 2022

Scientists accurately map the shape of the bedrock beneath a glacier using a new technique.

As the wind blows across the drylands of Namibia, sand clusters around isolated plants.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Tool for Understanding Landscape Evolution in Drylands

by Jenny Lunn 26 April 20172 March 2023

Combining vegetation distribution models and sediment transport models offers a better understanding of how dryland environments change in response to different factors.

Elder Creek in the Eel River watershed of northern California.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Lab Tests Probe the Secrets of Steep and Rocky Mountain Streams

by S. Witman 21 April 201727 April 2022

Researchers built a glass-encased test environment that helps them assess streamflow without the confounding factors introduced by bed forms.

Artist’s conception of the instrument mast for NASA's Mars 2020 rover.
Posted inScience Updates

Seeking Signs of Life and More: NASA’s Mars 2020 Mission

by K. A. Farley and K. H. Williford 11 January 201725 August 2022

The next Mars rover will be able to land near rugged terrain, giving scientists access to diverse landscapes. It will also cache core samples, a first step in the quest to return samples to Earth.

Researchers predict the movement of sediment in very steep streams.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Boulders Limit Transport of Sand and Gravel in Steep Rivers

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 6 January 20176 March 2023

Mountain rivers and streams actively reshape landscapes by eroding material from uplands and depositing it in lowlands. Scientists can now predict this transport in very steep streams.

Santa Maria Island cliff
Posted inNews

Scientists Offer New Explanation for Island's Unexpected Uplift

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 17 November 20163 May 2022

Researchers developed a new timeline for the rise, fall, and rise again of a puzzling island in the Azores.

Researchers think the depth of hollows on Mercury’s surface aren’t determined by the volatile-rich outer layer on the planet surface.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Unprecedented Views of Mercury Constrain Hollow Formation

by Terri Cook 10 November 201625 August 2022

The consistently shallow depths of the depressions scattered across Mercury's surface suggest their morphology is not determined by the thickness of a volatile-rich outer layer.

Posted inAGU News

Harman Receives 2016 Early Career Hydrologic Science Award

by AGU 18 October 201621 April 2023

Ciaran Harman will receive the 2016 Early Career Hydrologic Science Award at the 2016 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, to be held 12–16 December in San Francisco, Calif. The award is for significant early-career contributions to hydrologic science.

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