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landscape & topography

Elder Creek in the Eel River watershed of northern California.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Lab Tests Probe the Secrets of Steep and Rocky Mountain Streams

by S. Witman 21 April 201727 April 2022

Researchers built a glass-encased test environment that helps them assess streamflow without the confounding factors introduced by bed forms.

Artist’s conception of the instrument mast for NASA's Mars 2020 rover.
Posted inScience Updates

Seeking Signs of Life and More: NASA’s Mars 2020 Mission

by K. A. Farley and K. H. Williford 11 January 201725 August 2022

The next Mars rover will be able to land near rugged terrain, giving scientists access to diverse landscapes. It will also cache core samples, a first step in the quest to return samples to Earth.

Researchers predict the movement of sediment in very steep streams.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Boulders Limit Transport of Sand and Gravel in Steep Rivers

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 6 January 20176 March 2023

Mountain rivers and streams actively reshape landscapes by eroding material from uplands and depositing it in lowlands. Scientists can now predict this transport in very steep streams.

Santa Maria Island cliff
Posted inNews

Scientists Offer New Explanation for Island's Unexpected Uplift

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 17 November 20163 May 2022

Researchers developed a new timeline for the rise, fall, and rise again of a puzzling island in the Azores.

Researchers think the depth of hollows on Mercury’s surface aren’t determined by the volatile-rich outer layer on the planet surface.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Unprecedented Views of Mercury Constrain Hollow Formation

by Terri Cook 10 November 201625 August 2022

The consistently shallow depths of the depressions scattered across Mercury's surface suggest their morphology is not determined by the thickness of a volatile-rich outer layer.

Posted inAGU News

Harman Receives 2016 Early Career Hydrologic Science Award

by AGU 18 October 201621 April 2023

Ciaran Harman will receive the 2016 Early Career Hydrologic Science Award at the 2016 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, to be held 12–16 December in San Francisco, Calif. The award is for significant early-career contributions to hydrologic science.

Posted inAGU News

Duvall Receives 2016 Luna B. Leopold Young Scientist Award

by AGU 12 October 201624 April 2023

Alison R. Duvall will receive the 2016 Luna B. Leopold Young Scientist Award at the 2016 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, to be held 12–16 December in San Francisco, Calif. The award recognizes "a young scientist for making a significant and outstanding contribution that advances the field of Earth and planetary surface processes."

The ancient megafloods that carved canyons on Earth and Mars may have been smaller—but lasted longer—than previously thought.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Reconstructing Catastrophic Floods on Earth and Mars

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 July 201623 February 2023

A new theoretical model suggests that ancient floods that carved canyons on Earth and Mars may have been much smaller but lasted longer than previously thought.

Overhead view of the AR Sandbox showing augmented reality—contour lines and virtual water projected on sand "landforms."
Posted inScience Updates

Augmented Reality Turns a Sandbox into a Geoscience Lesson

by S. Reed, S. Hsi, O. Kreylos, M. B. Yikilmaz, L. H. Kellogg, S. G. Schladow, H. Segale and L. Chan 26 July 20168 March 2022

Superimposing responsive digital effects onto sand in a sandbox places educators, students, and policy makers in an augmented reality, offering a hands-on way to explore geoscience processes.

A sign in Cochise County, Arizona, warning residents of possible Earth fissures.
Posted inNews

Earth Fissures May No Longer Get Mapped in Arizona

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 18 July 201624 February 2022

A program that monitors giant cracks in the ground that suddenly appear after heavy rain could become a casualty of budget cuts to the Arizona Geological Survey.

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