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mining

A truck is parked next to a pile of sand at a construction site.
Posted inNews

Sandy Fingerprints Trace Supply Sources

by Molly Herring 4 January 20244 January 2024

Geological forensics can trace raw materials back to their source. As global sand demand increases, a new tool could help identify illegal and informal sand mining.

Close-up view of light-colored, underwater hydrothermal rock formations
Posted inOpinions

A Transformative Carbon Sink in the Ocean?

by Doug Reusch, Kayleigh Brisard, Gil Hamilton and Carson Theriault 12 December 202312 December 2023

Water-rock reactions in some hydrothermal systems produce both hydrogen, which could be tapped for clean energy, and alkaline solutions that could help draw down atmospheric carbon dioxide.

An overhead view of an open pit mine
Posted inNews

Millions Likely Live in Areas Contaminated by Mining Runoff

by Nathaniel Scharping 1 November 20231 November 2023

Heavy metal contaminants from mining can live in ecosystems for centuries. A new global database shows where the problem is worst.

An overhead view of Argyle diamond mine in Western Australia
Posted inNews

Continental Breakup Shot Pink Diamonds to Earth’s Surface

by J. Besl 23 October 202323 October 2023

What was once the world’s most prolific pink diamond mine has always been an anomaly. New research suggests that the end of an ancient supercontinent helped rocket its precious gems to the surface.

This snapshot of a new global mantle convection model depicts Earth 180 million years ago, with broad mantle upwellings (in copper) equal to or greater than 1 kelvin meter per year, reconstructed continental blocks (gray polygons), and kimberlite eruptions (magenta columns).
Posted inNews

How to Find a Volcanic Diamond Mine

by Rebecca Owen 30 June 202330 June 2023

New 3D modeling illustrates the mechanism behind the intriguing volcanic eruptions that bring diamonds to the surface.

A photo of tiny rocks mixed with several flakes of gold
Posted inNews

In New Zealand, Fish Are Helping Scientists Find Gold

by Bill Morris 22 March 202322 March 2023

Enormous amounts of gold lie buried beneath the rubble of New Zealand’s mountains, and scientists are using freshwater fish genetics to find it.

Small, white zircon crystals of various shapes and sizes appear against a black background.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Prospecting for Copper with Machine Learning and Zircons

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 23 February 202323 February 2023

Using artificial intelligence, researchers can now identify zircons derived from valuable copper deposits.

Riverbed construction
Posted inFeatures

Grains of Sand: Too Much and Never Enough

by Alka Tripathy-Lang 25 January 202317 February 2023

Sand is a foundational element of our cities, our homes, our landscapes and seascapes. How we will interact with the material in the future, however, is less certain.

Researchers Roman Sidortsov and Timothy Scarlett stand in the snowy weather looking at a historical map of a mine site.
Posted inNews

Can Decommissioned Mines Become Green Power Generators?

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 29 September 202229 September 2022

A new report supports the idea that underground mines can be transformed into energy storage facilities, adding the possibility of on-demand, carbon-free power to energy grids.

This photograph shows the rocky shore of a placid blue lake in front of green forested mountains. The shore is strewn with white and brown rocks and driftwood. A person dressed in black walks along the shore carrying a fishing rod, and there is a small boat visible on the left side of the image.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Fate of a Lake After a Dramatic Mining Disaster

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 9 September 202212 October 2022

Researchers tracked long-term sediment dynamics in Canada’s Quesnel Lake following the 2014 failure of a dam that spilled record-breaking amounts of contaminated mining waste.

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Research Spotlights

A Solar Wind Squeeze May Have Strengthened Jovian Aurorae

1 August 20251 August 2025
Editors' Highlights

The State of Stress in the Nankai Subduction Zone

4 August 202531 July 2025
Editors' Vox

Advances in Ecological Forecasting

4 August 202531 July 2025
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