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Oceans

A group of penguins stand on ground streaked with yellow-white droppings. The sea is in the background.
Posted inENGAGE, News

Penguin Poop May Flush Iron into the Southern Ocean

by Carolyn Wilke 23 May 202323 May 2023

Nutrients from the seabirds’ guano fuels the growth of carbon-storing phytoplankton, but penguin populations have plunged in the past 4 decades.

An underwater image shows a diving scientist drilling into a large, white dome of coral.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Coral Chemistry Reflects Southeast Asia’s Economic Expansion

by Rebecca Dzombak 11 May 202322 August 2023

Soil erosion from economic development sent sediments into the South China Sea—and into coral skeletons.

Two maps of the study site and a graph.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Do Ocean Currents Mix Water Vertically or Stir Laterally?

by Takeyoshi Nagai 10 May 202310 May 2023

Observations of temperature and salinity distributions across the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence reveal the importance of small-scale mixing processes for water mass modification.

Graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Satellite View of African Easterly Waves and Hurricane Formation

by Suzana Camargo 9 May 20235 May 2023

Researchers present a new analysis of surface winds and enthalpy fluxes from satellite retrievals for African easterly waves that intensify into Atlantic hurricanes.

Diagram from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Pulses of Coastal Upwelling Generate Phytoplankton

by Takeyoshi Nagai 8 May 20235 May 2023

Phytoplankton patches at an ocean front in the California Current System are found to originate from different coastal upwelling pulses.

Un instrumento científico desciende al océano desde un buque de investigación.
Posted inENGAGE, News

La presión del océano profundo tiene un aplastante impacto en el ciclo del carbono

by Elise Cutts 4 May 20234 May 2023

La presión extrema que existe en el mar profundo reduce el apetito de los microorganismos por carbono orgánico. Este hallazgo podría tener implicaciones importantes en la geoingeniería y el balance de carbono global.

Maps showing the high-resolution ocean model ECCO.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Going with the Flow: New Tool Improves Sea Level Projections

by Nicholas Golledge 4 May 20231 May 2023

By bringing together multiple data sources a new statistical method aims to improve the accuracy with which we might predict future ice melt in Greenland.

Satellite imagery shows Tropical Cyclone Oma in white hovering over the South Pacific in blue, leaving a phytoplankton bloom in its wake.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tropical Cyclone Triggered Record Algal Bloom in the South Pacific

by Kirsten Steinke 2 May 20232 May 2023

In 2019, Tropical Cyclone Oma hovered over the Coral Sea in the South Pacific, leaving a massive algae bloom in its wake.

Satellite view of a swirling green bloom of phytoplankton set in the dark blue ocean.
Posted inScience Updates

Carbon In, Carbon Out: Balancing the Ocean’s Books

by Ryan Vandermeulen 27 April 202325 January 2024

Scientists have developed a consensus guide of standard protocols for how best to measure oceanic primary productivity, a key component in Earth’s carbon cycle.

View through a microscope of yellow spheres and white shapes with thin lines
Posted inNews

Marine Life May Be Headed to Higher Latitudes

by Mackenzie White 19 April 202319 April 2023

Researchers tracked plankton through a changing climate over 8 million years. Now, that knowledge is helping scientists understand the coming effects of warming oceans.

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As Wildfires Increase in the West, So Does Suppression Spending

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Multi-Scale Fault Roughness Encapsulated in a Friction Law

11 June 202611 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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