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plate tectonics

Scanning Electron Microscope images of deformed olivine micropillars
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Olivine Micropillars Reveal Shallow Lithosphere Rheology

by Yves Bernabé 24 July 202022 September 2022

Micrometer scale investigation of the rheological properties of olivine in pressure and temperature conditions corresponding to the shallow lithosphere.

A dark, cloudy sky above rolling green hills near Jawhar in western India
Posted inScience Updates

Evolution of the Asian Monsoon

by P. D. Clift, A. Holbourn, C. France-Lanord and H. Zheng 25 June 202026 January 2023

Climate and topography change the characteristics of the Asian monsoon over millions of years. These changes affect the region’s climate and topography, and the cycle continues.

Model of the Nazca slab constrained by continent-scale tomography
Posted inEditors' Highlights

The Other, Deeper, South American Flat Slab

by V. Lekic 6 June 202023 January 2023

Tomographers trace the slab subducting beneath South America into the lower mantle, providing the most complete picture of structure beneath the continent to date.

Rift in the seafloor
Posted inNews

A Plate Boundary Emerges Between India and Australia

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 18 May 202016 March 2022

Bathymetric and seismic data point to a new plate boundary in a fracture-riddled zone beneath the northern Indian Ocean.

Aerial image of the summit caldera of Erta Ale volcano
Posted inNews

Are We Seeing a New Ocean Starting to Form in Africa?

Erik Klemetti, Science Writer by Erik Klemetti 8 May 202018 October 2022

Although shallow magma storage at Erta Ale volcano hints at a rift-to-ridge transition, the tectonic future of the Afar region is far from certain.

Posted inNews

Walter C. Pitman III (1932–2019)

by B. Coakley, S. Cande and J. LaBrecque 10 April 202012 January 2023

Pitman pioneered research on seafloor spreading, proposed a scientific backstory to the Great Flood and Noah’s Ark, and reveled in spirited discussions of all kinds.

Large earthen rupture foregrounds a brightly colored school building damaged by an earthquake.
Posted inNews

Geodetic Data Pinpoint Earthquake-Prone Regions of the Himalayas

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 19 March 20207 October 2022

GPS measurements of the Indian and Eurasian plates reveal four locked segments most likely to produce large earthquakes.

Satellite image of the Strait of Gibraltar
Posted inNews

Sediments May Support the Mediterranean Megaflood Hypothesis

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 26 February 202016 August 2022

Millions of years ago, the Mediterranean Sea may have evaporated. A newly identified body of sediments could have been deposited by the giant flood that refilled the basin.

Photo of outcrop of the Loma Blanca fault-damage zone in New Mexico, USA
Posted inEditors' Highlights

What Controls How Quickly Faults Heal?

by S. D. Jacobsen 11 December 20196 October 2021

The rates at which fault zones “heal” through secondary mineralization have been elusive, but uranium-thorium dating of calcite growth in fault-zone fractures may provide the answer.

Black-and-white photo of geologist Clyde Wahrhaftig, looking like a beatnik
Posted inNews

The Layered Legacy of Clyde Wahrhaftig

Korena Di Roma Howley, Science Writer by Korena Di Roma Howley 6 December 20193 November 2022

As the geologist’s beloved guidebook gets a digital makeover, his personal contributions to the field shed light on who he was as a scientist.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 16 17 18 19 20 … 28 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Why Marine Heat Waves and Acidification Strike Together

24 August 202624 August 2026
Editors' Highlights

The Magnetic Face of Plasma Irregularities on Mars

25 August 202618 August 2026
Editors' Vox

Climate Model Benchmarking: Building Trust and Advancing Science

24 August 202624 August 2026
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