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soils

A cliff with different layers of soil and rock, seen from the side
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Coming to a Consensus on Carbon

by Rebecca Owen 7 March 202426 June 2024

A new study describes inconsistencies in how different Earth system models predict soil carbon levels in a warming climate.

A researcher kneels among forest leaves with an open yellow box to measure respiration levels in the soil.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Our Breathing Earth: A Review of Soil Respiration Science

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 27 February 202427 February 2024

A new synopsis details how the past 20 years have changed our understanding of soil respiration and revealed its critical effects on the climate system.

Map of the united states with 4 graphs.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Pre-Season Wet Soil Produces Fire-Prone Conditions

by Guiling Wang 13 February 202413 February 2024

The SMAP satellite shows that wetter-than-normal soil five months prior to wildfires in the western United States increases fuel availability and fire activity when desiccation occurs.

A close-up of a plug of black material inside a plastic container with a barley seedling coming out of the top
Posted inNews

Electrified Soil Powers Plant Growth

by Saugat Bolakhe 31 January 202411 March 2024

Five days of low-power electricity directed to the roots of young plants boosted their growth by more than 50%.

Photo of a dryland with shrubs.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Tracers of Wind Erosion Provide Insight into Dryland Vegetation

by Gregory Okin 25 January 202423 January 2024

Rare earth element tracers provide insight into how fire and wind transport influence the vegetation state of the world’s drylands.

A researcher at street level looks uphill at downed trees and other debris from a debris flow.
Posted inNews

Postfire Debris Flows Strike in a Puzzling Pattern

by Eli Ramos 15 December 202315 December 2023

California geologists are improving their understanding and forecasting of which slopes in wildfire-burned areas might fail during heavy rainstorms.

An earthworm crawls atop dark brown soil.
Posted inNews

Quartz-Gobbling Worms Are Weathering Earth’s Soils

by Grace van Deelen 14 December 202314 December 2023

New research in mineral weathering shows that earthworms may be an important contributor to Earth’s weathering cycle.

A fluxbot, a small white box containing wires and a piece attached with duct tape. A solar panel is next to it.
Posted inNews

Affordable Robots Measure Soil Respiration

by Emily Dieckman 8 December 20238 December 2023

Measuring soil carbon flux, also known as soil respiration, can be expensive or time-consuming. A set of affordable robots that gather these data autonomously could especially benefit the Global South.

A young woman in a forest recently burned by wildfire squats to collect a soil core sample using a tube and a mallet.
Posted inNews

Fire Histories May Be Written on Grains of Sand

by Carolyn Wilke 21 November 202321 November 2023

Tiny bits of quartz record the intensity of fires from hundreds or even thousands of years ago, potentially offering new ways to study historic fires and how heat affects soil.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Sulfur is Demanding its Place in Crop Nutrient Budgeting

by Luis Lassaletta 16 November 202317 November 2023

Scientists advocate for a more significant consideration of sulfur from a multidisciplinary perspective as a necessary step towards sustainable crop management.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

How Plant-Fungi Friendships Are Changing

22 October 202522 October 2025
Editors' Highlights

New Evidence for a Wobbly Venus?

29 September 202525 September 2025
Editors' Vox

Publishing Participatory Science: The Community Science Exchange

20 October 202517 October 2025
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