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subsidence

Photo of a house that is lower on one side than another. The house is covered in graffiti.
Posted inNews

Groundwater Pumping Is Causing Mexico City to Sink

by Humberto Basilio 5 May 202312 December 2023

Researchers say knowing how much water is being extracted is crucial for addressing infrastructure and water supply crises in the capital.

Diagram showing how the authors used GPS, anchors, and fiber-optic strain meters to measure coastal subsidence.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tracking Subsidence on Deltas With Fiber-Optics

by John Shaw 20 September 202219 September 2023

Fiberoptic strain meters capable of measuring micron-scale subsidence reveal a Holocene sediment package on the Mississippi Delta that is mostly stable.

The Zapolyarnoye gas field in the Russian Arctic in 2013
Posted inNews

Projection: $110 Billion in Repairs for Russian Pipelines on Permafrost

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 16 December 20218 September 2022

Permafrost thaw is a major threat to pipelines in the Russian Arctic, particularly those carrying natural gas.

Aerial view of flooding in around Houston, Texas.
Posted inScience Updates

Forecasting Compound Floods in Complex Coastal Regions

by Saeed Moghimi, Edward Myers, Shachak Pe’eri, Y. Joseph Zhang and Fei Ye 16 November 202127 October 2022

Coastal communities face more frequent floods in which rain, rivers, and ocean storm surge combine forces. A reliable system that accurately predicts inundation from these events is urgently needed.

A boat floats between flood buildings, with people walking on the sidewalks and across a bridge.
Posted inNews

For Venice’s Floodgates to Work, Better Forecasts Are Needed

Damond Benningfield, Science Writer by Damond Benningfield 14 October 202129 March 2023

Climate change increases massive storm surges, which may be more than Venice’s flood-control system can handle.

Plot showing relationship between subsidence rates and drainage density
Posted inEditors' Highlights

SE Asia Peatlands Subsidence Tied to Drainage Density

by A. Barros 29 March 202129 March 2023

Human-made channelization significantly accelerates peat decomposition and drives ground-surface deformation in tropical wetlands.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Going Down: How Do Cities Carry That Weight?

by Peter Zeitler 14 January 202114 January 2022

Calculations show that the added weight of growing cities can lead to tens of millimeters of subsidence, an effect that needs to be considered for coastal cities under threat by sea-level rise.

Map of Land subsidence predictions in the western United States obtained via machine learning
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Machine Learning Predicts Subsidence from Groundwater Pumping

by Marc F. P. Bierkens 17 August 202031 March 2023

Machine learning and data on aquifer type, sediment thickness, and proxies for irrigation water use has been used to produce the most comprehensive map of land subsidence in the western U.S. to date.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Pumping Offshore Groundwater Resources Has Consequences on Land

by M. Bayani Cardenas 22 March 201917 June 2025

While vast volumes of fresh groundwater are located offshore, pumping these reserves can also deplete on-shore aquifers and cause land subsidence.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Fiber Optics Opens Window into Subsurface Deformation

by M. Bayani Cardenas 18 December 201816 February 2022

The distributed deformation of buried materials is difficult to map, but a new approach is able to resolve vertical deformation over the length of a fiber optic cable.

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