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Africa

Sparse forest of acacia trees and green grasses and patches of ocher-colored soil, separated from the tree-covered hills in the background by a narrow paved road
Posted inNews

Mathematical Insights into the West African Monsoon

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 26 August 20205 July 2022

A tool from dynamic systems theory is helping atmospheric scientists identify how dust and moisture mix over West Africa.

Long tentacles of a Relicanthus stream above the seafloor
Posted inNews

Deep-Sea Mining May Have Deep Economic, Environmental Impacts

by James Dacey 3 August 202024 April 2025

A new report supports the creation of a compensation fund for nations that rely on terrestrial mining, but it fails to dispel environmental concerns over deep-sea mining.

A view along the Atlantic coastline of South Africa showing hillslopes descending to the beach and ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ancient Sea Levels in South Africa May Offer Modern Analogues

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 14 July 202026 January 2023

Largely spared from disruptive tectonic activity, the South African coastline offers a natural setting to study sea levels from when Earth’s atmospheric carbon dioxide last reached today’s levels.

Thousands of locusts descend on an agricultural field
Posted inNews

Record Locust Swarms Hint at What’s to Come with Climate Change

by R. S. Khan 14 July 20202 March 2023

Warming oceans that feed cyclones have also bred record-breaking swarms of desert locusts. Such plagues could grow bigger and more widespread with climate change.

High water enters metal structures on Lake Victoria, with three people carrying buckets
Posted inNews

Heavy Rains, Human Activity, and Rising Waters at Lake Victoria

by H. Mafaranga 7 July 202014 December 2022

Water levels in Africa’s largest lake have risen over a meter since last fall and continue to increase as land use changes and heavy rains enhance the flow.

A swarm of locusts descends on the lush vegetation of Samburu National Reserve in Kenya
Posted inNews

Hackathon Participants Solve Global Problems—from Home

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 12 June 202031 October 2022

More than 200 participants from 38 countries joined the virtual INSPIRE Hackathon to solve problems in food security, transportation, and more.

Close-up of one African elephant in a herd in South Africa
Posted inNews

Monitoring African Elephants with Raspberry Shake & Boom

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 28 May 20205 April 2023

A team of researchers has used low-cost devices to record footsteps and vocalizations from African elephants in the field.

Herd of wildebeests descends from a low cliff into a river.
Posted inNews

Geology and Chemistry Drive Animal Migration in the Serengeti

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 27 May 20206 September 2022

Fieldwork in Tanzania suggests that soil chemistry—influenced by local volcanism and tectonic activity—might help dictate the record-setting migration of over a million wildebeests.

Aerial image of the summit caldera of Erta Ale volcano
Posted inNews

Are We Seeing a New Ocean Starting to Form in Africa?

Erik Klemetti, Science Writer by Erik Klemetti 8 May 202018 October 2022

Although shallow magma storage at Erta Ale volcano hints at a rift-to-ridge transition, the tectonic future of the Afar region is far from certain.

Forest in Ivindo National Park in Gabon
Posted inNews

Tropical Forests Are Losing Their Ability to Soak Up Carbon

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 9 March 202029 April 2022

The forests could switch from a carbon sink to a carbon source by the mid-2030s.

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