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Atlantic Ocean

Hurricane Lee in the Atlantic Ocean, south of Bermuda
Posted inNews

Atlantic Hurricanes Are Intensifying Faster

by Nathaniel Scharping 1 December 20231 December 2023

Warmer waters and other factors are allowing Atlantic hurricanes to grow stronger faster.

Diagram from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Rift-to-Ridge: Mid-Atlantic Ridge Segments Imprinted During Rifting

by Emilie Hooft 19 October 202317 October 2023

A new seismic study shows that magmatism along the eastern North American rift margin was segmented, and that rift discontinuities influence formation of fracture zones along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

Three global maps using color to indicate different data.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Multidecadal View of Oceanic Storage of Anthropogenic Carbon

by Susan Trumbore 17 August 202315 August 2023

A decline in the ratio of ocean carbon accumulation to atmospheric carbon dioxide growth between 1994-2004 and 2004-2014 suggests a reduction in the sensitivity of the ocean carbon sink.

Satellite image of a close-in view of the clouds of a hurricane eye
Posted inNews

Outlook: Normal Atlantic Hurricane Season Expected

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 25 May 202330 May 2023

Atmospheric and oceanic features are simultaneously strengthening and suppressing hurricane activity this year.

Two graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Theory Explains Radiative Cooling of the Lower Atmosphere

by Hang Su 17 May 202317 May 2023

The shape of radiative cooling in lower atmosphere is controlled by the lapse rate in the water vapor path according to a new theory and observations from subsidence regimes in the tropical Atlantic.

Two maps of the study site and a graph.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Do Ocean Currents Mix Water Vertically or Stir Laterally?

by Takeyoshi Nagai 10 May 202310 May 2023

Observations of temperature and salinity distributions across the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence reveal the importance of small-scale mixing processes for water mass modification.

Graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Satellite View of African Easterly Waves and Hurricane Formation

by Suzana Camargo 9 May 20235 May 2023

Researchers present a new analysis of surface winds and enthalpy fluxes from satellite retrievals for African easterly waves that intensify into Atlantic hurricanes.

A chunk of coastal permafrost has toppled into the sea along Alaska’s northernmost shores.
Posted inEditors' Vox

What We Know and Don’t Know About Climate Tipping Elements

by Seaver Wang 12 April 202311 April 2023

As climate change continues, parts of the Earth system such as ice sheets, frozen soils, or the Amazon rainforest could shift—some quickly, some slowly—after crossing key thresholds or tipping points.

Graphs depicting water mass transformation.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Diapycnal Mixing and the Atlantic Ocean Overturning Circulation 

by Eileen Hofmann 3 April 202330 March 2023

Quantitative observation-based estimates highlight the contribution of diapycnal mixing to the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, water mass formation, and tracer transfers and pathways.

Map showing glacier extent and graphs
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Scotland’s Last Glaciers Cause a Shift in an Old Paradigm

by Olga Sergienko 24 March 202324 March 2023

Cosmogenic geochronology of Scotland’s vanished glaciers indicates that the paradigm of weakened North Atlantic currents causing a rapid regional cooling is no longer valid.

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A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

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Bridging the Gap: Transforming Reliable Climate Data into Climate Policy

16 January 202616 January 2026
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