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carbon cycle

Antarctic sea ice
Posted inScience Updates

Understanding Past Changes in Southern Ocean Sea Ice

by M. Patterson, R. Rhodes and C. Allen 8 April 201917 August 2022

C-SIDE Workshop; Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, 24–26 October 2018

Global map of the dominant cycles in surface partial pressure of carbon dioxide
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Sea-Surface Carbon Patterns Linked to Large-scale Climate Modes

by J. Sprintall 2 April 201927 September 2022

A new 34-year global time series of observed sea surface partial pressure of CO2 links regional variation to major climate modes.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Step Closer to Quantifying Global Photosynthesis in Real Time

by Valeriy Ivanov 12 March 20197 July 2022

High spatial and temporal resolutions of a data set on a proxy for plant photosynthesis, as well as contiguous global coverage, have great utility for a variety of applications.

A close-up view of diatoms in the ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Oceanic “Pump” Sends Small Carbon Particles to Twilight Zone

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 7 March 201914 January 2022

Underwater gliders provide unprecedented, daily data that reveal new insights into how carbon gets from the atmosphere to the deep ocean.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Capturing the Dynamism of Plant Roots in Models

by P. A. Dirmeyer 1 February 2019

Simulating the dynamic nature of plant root profiles in Earth system models improves the representation of the carbon and water cycles.

Carbonate mineral towers in the Lost City, an undersea hydrothermal field in the Atlantis Massif in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Posted inScience Updates

In Search of Life Under the Seafloor

by G. L. Früh-Green and B. N. Orcutt 10 January 201914 March 2023

A multinational research team drilled into the seafloor to see whether chemical processes in exposed shallow mantle rocks could generate nutrients to support life in the subsurface.

Spinach rooftop garden experiment at Boston University
Posted inENGAGE, News

Rooftop Gardens Make Use of the Air We Breathe Below

by S. Bates 9 January 201930 March 2023

Growing plants near building air vents may help them grow better, while reducing the carbon emissions from the people exhaling inside.

Leaf-cutter ants tend to the fungus they feed on.
Posted inNews

Ant Nests Act as Carbon Dioxide Chimneys

by P. Runwal 7 January 20195 January 2022

Leaf-cutter ant nests emit thousands of times more carbon dioxide than the surrounding soils do, a new study has found.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Radionuclide Data from GEOTRACES Improve Particle Flux Estimates

by K. Matsumoto 7 January 201927 September 2022

New measurements of multiple radionuclides in the Atlantic Ocean offer a robust constraint on the sinking flux of particles and associated vertical fluxes of biogeochemically important elements.

Worker ants drag a leaf back to the colony.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Leaf-Cutter Ants Boost Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Soil

by E. Underwood 4 January 201911 January 2022

Leaf-cutter ant nest openings emit up to 100,000 times more carbon dioxide than surrounding soil, a new study shows.

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Multi-Scale Fault Roughness Encapsulated in a Friction Law

11 June 202611 June 2026
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Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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