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ecosystems

A stream flowing down a valley
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling River Boulders to Improve Hydropower Sustainability

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 30 April 20199 March 2023

Large stones in streams provide crucial habitat for fish. Modeling the boulders and streamflow offers fresh insights into how water engineering projects alter aquatic habitats.

Tracers of ecosystem respiration
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Understanding Stream Metabolism with Reactive Tracers

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 29 April 20197 March 2022

When the blue dye resazurin encounters living microorganisms, it transforms into fluorescent pink resorufin and helps scientists understand ecosystem respiration, but it has its limitations.

Citizen Scientist Inspects gray Northern Fulmar carcass
Posted inOpinions

Science in This Century Needs People

by Julia Parrish 22 April 201918 April 2023

An ecologist built an army of beach surveyors over 20 years and now has the world’s largest data set of marine bird mortality informing climate change and disaster studies.

Scientists in Arctic
Posted inNews

The Ice Nurseries of the Arctic Are Melting

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 11 April 20194 April 2023

Ice formed in coastal nurseries along Russia’s Arctic coast is melting before it can float far offshore. Scientists are worried about what that means for wildlife.

The moon rises behind a tree in the Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest in California
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Topography and Microclimate Shape Tree Ring Growth

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 25 March 201915 October 2021

Wizened bristlecone pines in California reveal past climate trends, and new research shows how slight variations in landscape position drive different growth patterns in trees’ annual rings.

A dummy instrument familiarizes a resident with the critical zone observatory project collecting data near his home.
Posted inScience Updates

Monitoring Ecosystem Health in India’s Food Basket

by S. Gupta, S. H. Karumanchi, S. K. Dash, S. Adla, S. Tripathi, R. Sinha, D. Paul and I. S. Sen 20 March 20196 February 2023

A new critical zone observatory in India’s Ganga Basin helps researchers and farmers understand and improve the ways that human activities shape environmental processes.

Seamap Australia assists efforts to protect species like the critically endangered spotted handfish.
Posted inScience Updates

Making the First National Seafloor Habitat Map

by V. Lucieer, C. Johnson and N. Barrett 11 March 20196 February 2023

Seamap Australia integrates seafloor maps with information on plant and animal habitats, environmental stressors, and resource management to create a first-of-its-kind resource.

A satellite image of the Gulf Stream slicing across a turbulent western North Atlantic Ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Eddies Influence Productivity in the Subtropical Open Ocean

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 13 February 201920 July 2022

Ocean eddies may help recycle nutrients within giant current systems that encircle “desert” surface waters.

A satellite view of Saharan dust plumes over the Atlantic Ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Novel Approach Reveals Element Cycles in the Ocean

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 16 January 201928 January 2022

Dissolved thorium isotopes light the way to a more thorough understanding of how different elements enter marine environments—and how long they stay there.

Macroalgal assemblages on rock substrata
Posted inScience Updates

Keeping a Watch on Seaweeds: The Forests of the World’s Coasts

by P. Miloslavich, C. Johnson and L. Benedetti-Cecchi 9 January 201914 December 2023

Planning the Implementation of a Global Long-Term Observing and Data Sharing Strategy for Macroalgal Communities; Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, 24–26 September 2018

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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