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everything atmospheric

Artificial intelligence–generated depiction of two people looking at computer monitors on a desk, small images of nature scenes in circles representing different Earth science applications, and a depiction of Earth surrounded by zeros and ones representing digital data, all in front of a star-filled night sky background.
Posted inScience Updates

A Two-Step Approach to Training Earth Scientists in AI

by Lexie Goldberger, Peishi Jiang, Tirthankar “TC” Chakraborty, Andrew Geiss and Xingyuan Chen 29 April 202529 April 2025

Researchers learned machine learning methods during a boot camp, then applied their new knowledge to real-world research problems during a hackathon.

Schematic of the calibration workflow.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Calibrating Climate Models with Machine Learning

by Tapio Schneider 29 April 202525 April 2025

Using machine learning, researchers automatically calibrate a comprehensive climate model, improving simulations of difficult features and taking steps toward more reliable climate projections.

Photo of a space shuttle in front of Earth's atmosphere.
Posted inEditors' Vox

An Air Parcel’s Journey Through the Stratosphere

by Hella Garny 25 April 202525 April 2025

The “age of stratospheric air” measures the speed of the global transport circulation in the stratosphere, which is crucial for understanding the distribution of important trace gases, like ozone.

Artist’s conception of an airplane flying above thunderstorm clouds tinted pink to represent gamma ray emissions
Posted inScience Updates

A New View of Gamma Rays from Thunderclouds

by Arve Aksnes, Nikolai Østgaard, Martino Marisaldi and Ingrid Bjørge-Engeland 25 April 202525 April 2025

Observations from high-flying aircraft revealed that thunderclouds act as natural particle accelerators, emitting energetic electromagnetic radiation more often than scientists expected.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

二氧化碳恢复后的北极海冰:对北大西洋天气的影响

by Gudrun Magnusdottir 24 April 202524 April 2025

北极海冰恢复不完全导致冬季急流向赤道偏移。由于海洋环流起到了额外的驱动作用,北大西洋急流的偏移尤其不确定。

Four images showing the simulation presented in the paper at different timestamps.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tonga’s Volcanic Fury Ripples to the Netherworld

by Binzheng Zhang 24 April 202523 April 2025

Secondary gravity waves emerge as the hidden architects of global-scale thermospheric upheaval following the Tonga eruption in 2022.

Satellite photo of a subtropical cyclone.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

The All-In-One Cyclone Identification Framework

by Matei Georgescu 22 April 202517 April 2025

Researchers present a new framework for global detection and classification of all low-pressure systems.

A two-panel horizontal image. On the left is Neptune observed by the Hubble Space Telescope. It is a blue circle, tilted about 25° to the left. There are white smudges at 7 o’clock and just above 5 o’clock. At right is an opposing view of the planet, using data from Hubble and JWST. It is a multihued blue orb. There are white smudges in the same spots as the image on the left but also at the center of the planet and at the top. There are cyan smudges vertically along the right side, and the top of these areas is more translucent than the bottom.
Posted inNews

After 30-Year Search, Scientists Finally Find an Aurora on Neptune

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 10 April 202510 April 2025

The planet’s elusive aurorae are much colder than expected, which is how they evaded detection for so long.

A large machine irrigates crops as the Sun rises in the background. The machine stretches into the distance out of frame and looks similar to a skeleton of a creature with many sets of legs.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

“Thirstwaves” Are Growing More Common Across the United States

by Rebecca Owen 7 April 20257 April 2025

Like heat waves, these periods of high atmospheric demand for water can damage crops and ecosystems and increase pressure on water resources. New research shows they’re becoming more severe.

Graphs and maps from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Arctic Sea Ice After CO2 Recovery: Implications for North Atlantic Weather

by Gudrun Magnusdottir 4 April 202524 April 2025

Incomplete Arctic sea ice recovery results in equatorward-shifted winter jets. The North Atlantic jet shift is particularly uncertain due to the ocean circulation acting as an additional driver.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Understanding Flux, from the Wettest Ecosystems to the Driest

24 November 202524 November 2025
Editors' Highlights

Using Lightning-Induced Precipitation to Estimate Electron Belt Decay Times

3 December 20252 December 2025
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Circulation and Its Impact on the Earth System

3 December 20253 December 2025
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