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faults

A school in Kern County in California destroyed by the 1952 earthquake.
Posted inNews

How to Trigger a Massive Earthquake

Lucas Joel by L. Joel 19 October 201727 October 2021

Humans may be to blame for California’s second-largest 20th century earthquake, and a team of seismologists has now proposed how that could have happened.

Posted inNews

Faults off Alaska Look Akin to Those Behind 2011 Japan Disaster

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 21 September 201711 January 2022

In a seismically quiet segment of Alaska’s subduction zone lie faults with structures similar to those of the system that caused the deadly Tohoku earthquake and tsunami.

Southern Alaska’s Lisianski Inlet, near the site of a systematic survey of the Queen Charlotte-Fairweather Fault.
Posted inScience Updates

A Closer Look at an Undersea Source of Alaskan Earthquakes

by D. S. Brothers, P. Haeussler, Amy E. East, U. ten Brink, B. Andrews, P. Dartnell, N. Miller and J. Kluesner 15 August 20178 November 2021

A systematic survey offers a striking portrait of movement along a 500-kilometer-long undersea section of the Queen Charlotte–Fairweather fault off the coast of southeastern Alaska.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Mesmerized by Gracefully Gliding Albatrosses

by U. ten Brink 18 July 20176 October 2021

Despite avian distractions and dreadful weather, a research cruise to map the seafloor off Alaska revealed new insights into the Queen Charlotte Fault.

New lab experiments offer insight into the formation of the slickenline patterns that often appear on faults
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Lab Experiments Show How Fault Surfaces Get Groovy

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 June 201718 October 2022

Formation of nanometer-scale quartz beads could promote linear “slickenline” patterns and facilitate fault movement.

Kate Scharer examining sediments disrupted by the San Andreas Fault near Desert Hot Springs, California.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Catching Glimpses of Centuries-Old Earthquakes

by S. Witman 5 May 201728 October 2022

Researchers in the western United States survey the earthquakes that have torn up California for the past millennium.

Researchers analyze recent earthquakes in Chile to better understand how major earthquakes cluster
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Why Do Great Earthquakes Follow Each Other at Subduction Zones?

by Terri Cook 31 March 201716 March 2022

A decade of continuous GPS measurements in South America indicates that enhanced strain accumulation following a great earthquake can initiate failure along adjacent fault segments.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Neotectonics and Earthquake Forecasting

by I. Çemen and Y. Yilmaz 23 March 20176 October 2021

The editors of a new book describe the evolution of major earthquake producing fault zones in the eastern Mediterranean region and explore how earthquake forecasting could improve.

Researchers trace the history of California’s Whipple Mountains and find a new relationship between normal and detachment faults.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

On the Origin of Low-Angle Detachment Faults

by Terri Cook 7 March 20176 October 2021

Data from California's Whipple Mountains suggest this complex was formed by a succession of steep normal faults, challenging the paradigm that detachments are different types of faults.

Researchers examine New Zealand’s Alpine Fault as it nears the end of its seismic cycle.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Alteration Along the Alpine Fault Helps Build Seismic Strain

by Terri Cook 7 March 201724 March 2023

Detailed analysis of cores drilled through New Zealand's most dangerous on-land fault indicates that its permeability and strength are altered by mineral precipitation between seismic events.

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