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Antarctica

A new model reveals the role of Antarctic Circumpolar Current eddies in moving high volumes of water.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Swirling Eddies in the Antarctic May Have Global Impacts

by L. Strelich 10 February 201722 December 2021

A new model examines how eddies in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current affect volume transport of the world's strongest current.

Antarctic research team scrapes sediment cores from 1200 meters below the seafloor near the Cosgrove Ice Shelf.
Posted inNews

Déjà Vu? Ocean Warmth Melted Ancient West Antarctic Ice Shelf

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 30 January 201713 December 2021

Clues in seafloor sediments reveal that relatively warm water beneath western Antarctic ice shelves, a major factor in today's massive ice sheet retreat, also fueled some past ice loss.

Algae in the Great Calcite Belt may play an important role in fluctuating atmospheric carbon levels.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tiny Creatures Form Massive, Bright Ring Around Antarctica

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 January 201727 September 2022

Dense algae populations in the Great Calcite Belt could cause carbon dioxide release from the ocean into the atmosphere.

Researcher track variations in the pace of thinning in Amundsen Sea glaciers
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Comparison of Surface Thinning in West Antarctic Glaciers

by Terri Cook 24 January 20177 February 2023

An uninterrupted 24-year altimetry record of Amundsen Sea Embayment glaciers indicates the initiation and pace of thinning have been inconsistent across the region.

Scientists identify a crack in the Pine Island Glacier as the culprit behind an iceberg that broke off in 2015
Posted inResearch Spotlights

West Antarctic Ice Shelf Breaking Up from the Inside Out

by Lauren Lipuma 4 January 20177 February 2023

Researchers trace the origin of a 2015 iceberg to a crack that formed deep beneath the ice.

New research indicates the Antarctic Circumpolar Current is more powerful than scientists realized.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Notorious Ocean Current Is Far Stronger Than Previously Thought

by E. Underwood 27 December 201612 January 2022

The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the only ocean current to circle the planet and the largest wind-driven current on Earth. It's also 30% more powerful than scientists realized.

PG5 is one of the most remote sites in the Autonomous Adaptive Low-Power Instrument Platforms (AAL-PIP) array
Posted inScience Updates

Space Weather from a Southern Point of View

by M. D. Hartinger, C. Robert Clauer and Z. Xu 27 October 201616 November 2021

A recently completed instrument array in Antarctica provides a more complete understanding of the near-Earth space environment.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Air-Sea Interactions Influence Major Southern Wind Belt

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 13 September 201612 January 2022

Ocean and atmospheric data provide evidence for how sea surface temperatures affect the Southern Annular Mode.

Elephant seals, one with a scientific instrument glued to its head.
Posted inNews

Elephant Seals' Dives Show Slowdown in Ocean Circulation

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 23 August 20168 June 2022

Data from instruments mounted on elephant seals reveal that melting ice flushes fresh water into the Southern Ocean, suppressing an important arm of the global ocean circulation belt.

Measures of current and pressure in the Southern Ocean show their effect on the Antarctic Circumpolar Current.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Steers Antarctica's Largest Current?

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 11 August 201622 July 2022

Scientists have observed that pressure from current-seafloor encounters drives the direction of the massive Antarctic Circumpolar Current in the Southern Ocean.

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