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Antarctica

Graphs from the article.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Linking Space Weather and Atmospheric Changes With Cosmic Rays

by Graziella Caprarelli 12 February 202610 February 2026

Water-Cherenkov cosmic-ray detectors can be used as a tool for monitoring and studying changes in the lower stratosphere over Antarctica.

A frozen lake in Antarctica has a blue surface crisscrossed by lines. Behind it is a glacier, a mountain, and a blue sky.
Posted inNews

Snowball Earth’s Liquid Seas Dipped Way Below Freezing

by Elise Cutts 4 February 20262 March 2026

Iron isotopes show that salty seawater pockets beneath the ice were as cold as −15°C.

Lake Fryxell in Victoria Land, Antarctica.
Posted inNews

The Land Beneath Antarctica’s Ice Might Be Full of Water

by Nathaniel Scharping 26 November 202526 November 2025

Seismic surveys hint at the extent of a potential groundwater system in the White Continent.

Aerial view of a wide blue ice area in the Transantarctic Mountains, where ancient Antarctic ice cores or fragments can be found for climate research
Posted inNews

New Lessons from Old Ice: How We Understand Past (and Future) Heating

by Mariana Mastache-Maldonado 24 November 202524 November 2025

Fragments of blue ice up to 6 million years old—the oldest ever found—offer key insights into Earth’s warming cycles. Researchers are using these ancient data to refine models of our future climate.

Satellite image of Antarctica
Posted inNews

Satellite Data Reveal Changing Lakes Under Antarctic Ice

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 4 November 20254 November 2025

Radar altimetry observations have pinpointed 85 active subglacial lakes, shedding light on how water moves beneath the Antarctic Ice Sheet.

在显微镜下,一系列形状,包括圆形、矩形和圆角菱形,在黑色背景下发出蓝色和黄色光芒。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

南极洲附近神秘的明亮水域解密

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 18 September 202518 September 2025

南大洋的一个偏远海域因壳状硅藻的光泽而在卫星图像中呈现出格外明亮的反光效果。

A series of shapes, including circles, rectangles, and rounded diamonds, glow blue and yellow against a black background under a microscope.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mysteriously Bright Waters near Antarctica Explained

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 12 September 202518 September 2025

Shiny-shelled diatoms make a remote part of the Southern Ocean appear especially reflective in satellite imagery.

Four warmly dressed scientists stand around a large metal rig taller than them that is drilling a hole into the ice they are standing on. More scientists stand in the background, and a crane is stretched over the metal rig, lowering a cable into the hole.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Strong Tides Speed Melting of Antarctic Ice Shelves

by Saima May Sidik 8 September 20258 September 2025

Ocean currents along the underside of the ice are a major control over melting.

Graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Southern Hemisphere Subtropical Lower Stratosphere is Warming

by Donald Wuebbles 12 August 202511 August 2025

Warming of the Southern Hemisphere (SH) subtropical lower stratosphere is due to slowing of Brewer-Dobson Circulation, thus cooling the Antarctic lower stratosphere and masking anticipated ozone recovery.

A large icebreaking ship docked in a shipyard among sea ice.
Posted inResearch & Developments

Scientists Ask NSF to Keep Only Antarctic Icebreaker Afloat

by Grace van Deelen 29 July 202529 July 2025

On 28 July, more than 170 researchers sent a letter to National Science Foundation leaders and Congress, urging them to reconsider the decision to terminate the lease of the Nathaniel B. Palmer, the United States’ only Antarctic research vessel-icebreaker (RVIB) and a key part of science operations around the White Continent.

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