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carbon cycle

A bunch of jellyfish
Posted inResearch Spotlights

El Zooplancton Gelatinoso Transfiere Una Cantidad Significativa de Carbono a las Profundidades del Océano

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 18 December 20209 November 2022

Un nuevo estudio muestra que las medusas y las salpas marinas no reciben el crédito que merecen por su papel en el ciclo del carbono en el océano.

An image of tea-colored water droplets hanging from a tree branch
Posted inNews

Dirty Trees Shape Earth’s Hydrologic and Carbon Cycles

by C. Hansen 16 December 20206 February 2023

Researchers peer into precipitation partitioning—the process by which plants and the organic matter coating them help shape the hydrologic cycle.

Smoke rises from a singed landscape, meeting the clouds above a swath of boreal forest punctuated by lakes.
Posted inNews

Feedback Loops of Fire Activity and Climate Change in Canada

by Saima May Sidik 8 December 20205 March 2026

New research documents how a warming climate contributes to patterns in wildfire severity and frequency and how the fires contribute to climate change.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

High Climatic Response of High-Latitude Forests

Eric Davidson, president-elect of AGU by Eric Davidson 1 December 20207 July 2022

The seasonal amplitude of atmospheric CO2 is increasing, partly due to boreal forest responses to warming. Photosynthesis and expansion of boreal forests are shown here to be temperature-limited.

A large swirling plankton bloom is seen in the Gulf of Alaska in this satellite image taken in June 2016
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Promising Development for Detecting Ocean Productivity

by Terri Cook 3 November 202027 September 2022

A comparison of primary productivity measurements across the North Pacific Ocean demonstrates the potential for using autonomous instruments to discern effects of climate change on the marine food web.

View of sea ice and part of the West Antarctic Peninsula from just offshore, with the bow of a research ship in the foreground
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Long Does Iron Linger in the Ocean’s Upper Layers?

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 26 October 202028 January 2022

A new study refines our understanding of marine residence times of iron, which supports carbon-sequestering sea life, offering valuable data to inform biogeochemical models.

A bunch of jellyfish
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Jellies Transfer a Significant Amount of Carbon to the Deep Ocean

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 14 October 202016 March 2023

Jellyfish and sea salps aren’t getting the credit they deserve for their role in ocean carbon cycling, according to a new study.

Grass and trees in a subtropical swamp on North Stradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ideal Temperatures for Carbon Uptake by Subtropical Plants

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 26 August 202010 February 2022

Air temperatures in coastal ecosystems of Australia routinely exceed the optimum range for photosynthesis, hindering plants’ ability to take up atmospheric carbon.

Numerous piles of logs lie stacked in a tract cleared amid lush forest.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Forest Degradation Affects Carbon and Water Cycles

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 25 August 202031 March 2023

Forest degradation may be as widespread as deforestation in the Amazon, but its impact on energy, carbon, and water fluxes is less well understood.

An AmeriFlux instrument tower rises above treetops in a New Mexico piñon-juniper forest
Posted inScience Updates

Measuring, Monitoring, and Modeling Ecosystem Cycling

by L. R. Hawkins, J. Kumar, X. Luo, D. Sihi and S. Zhou 5 August 202015 March 2023

Scientists leverage long-term environmental measurements, emerging satellite observations, and recent modeling advances to examine changes in ecosystem carbon and water cycling.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Tiny Cyanobacteria May Be the Secret Heroes of Ocean Carbon Sequestration

10 September 202610 September 2026
Editors' Highlights

Waves Play a Key Role for Lateral Stirring and Mixing of Ocean Tracers

11 September 202611 September 2026
Editors' Vox

How Can We Make Better Decisions About What Lies Underground?

10 September 202610 September 2026
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