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earthquakes

Aerial view of the San Andreas Fault in California on the Carrizo Plain
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Earthquake Statistics Vary with Fault Size

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 21 October 20197 October 2022

A theoretical study explores why small earthquake sources can produce quasiperiodic sequences of identical events, whereas earthquakes on large faults are intrinsically more variable.

High population density, a potential for large earthquakes, and basins that amplify seismic waves put downtown Los Angeles at risk
Posted inScience Updates

Exposing Los Angeles’s Shaky Geologic Underbelly

by R. W. Clayton, P. Persaud, M. Denolle and J. Polet 10 October 201928 October 2022

Current calculations might underestimate the susceptibility of Los Angeles to earthquake shaking, so researchers and volunteers are deploying seismic networks near the city to remedy a data shortage.

Figure 4 from paper by Preuss et al. [2019]
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Can We Tell If Faults Grew During or Between Earthquakes?

by M. Cooke 1 October 20196 October 2021

Numerical simulations of earthquake cycle deformation reveal that co-seismic and interseismic fault propagation can produce distinct propagation angles that may be recorded in the crust.

Satellite view of the Salton Sea and surroundings in California
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Distant Quake Triggered Slow Slip on Southern San Andreas

by Terri Cook 23 September 201929 September 2021

A high-resolution map of surface displacements indicates that the 2017 Chiapas earthquake caused substantial creep along a segment of the San Andreas Fault, located 3,000 kilometers away.

Aerial photo of subsidence craters in the desert
Posted inNews

Nuclear Bomb or Earthquake? Explosions Reveal the Differences

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 9 September 201910 March 2023

A series of controlled chemical detonations in the Nevada desert is helping researchers discern between ground shaking caused by nuclear explosions and earthquakes.

Ranch near Anza, Calif.
Posted inNews

Wind-Triggered Ground Shaking Masks Microseismicity

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 20 August 201913 January 2022

Ground motion caused by gusts of wind can drown out signals from the smallest earthquakes, potentially confusing earthquake detection algorithms.

Photo of fracking rigs along a dirt road
Posted inNews

Sinking Wastewater Triggers Deeper, Stronger Earthquakes

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 16 August 201916 February 2022

The effects of pumping wastewater from oil and gas extractions may last a decade or more after the injections stop.

Diagram showing how groundwater disappears into crustal ruptures formed during an earthquake
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Groundwater Drawn Downward After Kumamoto Quake

by Marc F. P. Bierkens 14 August 20195 December 2022

A unique set of high-frequency groundwater level monitoring reveals a loss of approximately ten million cubic meters of groundwater after a major earthquake.

Photo of a destroyed seawall with Japanese writing
Posted inNews

Earthquakes Shake Up Groundwater Systems

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 13 August 201911 May 2022

Increased permeability temporarily boosts water flow.

Buckled blacktop road in front of a tree-lined street
Posted inNews

How Satellite Data Improve Earthquake Monitoring

Rachel Crowell, Science Writer by Rachel Crowell 19 July 201912 December 2025

Case studies from around the world illustrate the power of geodetic data in earthquake monitoring.

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