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machine learning & AI

Evergreen trees below a snow-capped mountain range partially obscured by fog and clouds.
Posted inNews

Boreal Trees May Grow Faster Due to Climate Change

by Saima May Sidik 21 February 202321 February 2023

Enhanced tree growth could significantly offset carbon emissions, but some researchers say it’s not enough to compete with forest disturbances.

Photo of a hilly, green area with scattered trees.
Posted inNews

Mapping Rwanda’s Trees from Above

by H. Mafaranga 13 February 202314 February 2023

Researchers used both aerial and satellite imagery, as well as machine learning, to map the carbon stock of every overstory tree in Rwanda—the first such inventory in the world.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

量化造林的碳储存潜力

by Benjamin Sulman 26 January 20237 June 2023

过去几十年,中国南方的造林项目在树木生物量中封存了大量的碳,但该地区的森林碳储存能力正接近饱和。

Map of the study area in southern China.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Quantifying the Potential of Forestation for Carbon Storage

by Benjamin Sulman 26 January 20237 June 2023

Forestation projects in southern China over the past few decades have sequestered large amounts of carbon in tree biomass, but the region is approaching saturation of forest carbon storage capacity.

Four graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Playing Bricks with Neural Networks to Learn Sorption Processes

by Xavier Sanchez-Vila 19 January 202318 January 2023

Designated neural network modules are combined to mimic numerically-discretized diffusion-sorption equations, which allows learning “missing pieces” in system understanding and their uncertainties.

3 simulations presented in the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Interactive Learning for Better AI-Based Subgrid-Scale Modeling

by Pedram Hassanzadeh and Stephen M. Griffies 18 January 202318 January 2023

A study shows that interactive learning can significantly enhance the performance of artificial intelligence-based parameterization of small-scale processes, a critical component of climate models.

A cloudy sky above a landscape of evergreens and trees lacking any leaves, a cascade of beaver ponds cuts through the forest. On the right side of one of the ponds, a moose stands with its head down, reflected in the water.
Posted inNews

Scientists EEAGER-ly Track Beavers Across Western United States

by Alka Tripathy-Lang 3 January 20233 January 2023

Efficiently tracking nature’s engineers—beavers—at the scale of entire watersheds over time is now possible, thanks to a new artificial intelligence–trained model called EEAGER.

Diagrams from the paper showing monitoring locations.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Using Big Data for Monitoring Network Design and Beyond

by Stefan Kollet 5 December 202229 November 2022

Large data sets can be generated using deep learning to improve the design of observation networks for monitoring subsurface flow and transport.

A GPS sensor sits atop the edge of a rocky cliff overlooking a steep slope down to water in the distance.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Enhancing Earthquake Detection from Orbit

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 2 December 20222 December 2022

A new application of machine learning boosts scientists’ ability to use data from satellite navigation systems to detect and warn of earthquakes.

3D rendering of Earth
Posted inFeatures

Are We Entering The Golden Age Of Climate Modeling?

Mark Betancourt, Freelance Journalist by Mark Betancourt 21 November 202227 March 2023

Thanks to the advent of exascale computing, local climate forecasts may soon be a reality. And they’re not just for scientists anymore.

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Early Apes Evolved in Tropical Forests Disturbed by Fires and Volcanoes

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Coverage Factors Affect Urban CO2 Monitoring from Space

12 June 202512 June 2025
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Rising Concerns of Climate Extremes and Land Subsidence Impacts

9 June 20254 June 2025
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