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Modeling

Ocean-going ships like this National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration vessel plying rough water off North Carolina occasionally encounter huge waves that science still cannot predict.
Posted inNews

Model Predicts Heights of Rogue Waves

Amy Coombs by A. Coombs 29 June 201617 October 2022

Rogue waves form without warning and can tower more than 25 meters high. A new mathematical approach shows promise at simulating how high these waves can be.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Patches of Low Electron Density Help to Heat the Ionosphere

by A. K. Higginson 23 June 201612 October 2022

Simulations show how changes in electron density can trap electromagnetic waves and heat electrons in the ionosphere.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Accurate Are Ionospheric Models?

by Mark Zastrow 21 June 201612 October 2022

A new study puts the latest version of a venerable model of Earth's ionosphere to the test, with some unexpected results.

The Sleeping Dragon seep site, one of two sites where hydrocarbons seep naturally, surveyed by the ROV Hercules.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Fate of Hydrocarbons Seeping from the Ocean Floor

by W. Yan 17 June 20163 March 2023

Researchers investigate the properties of bubbles at deep-ocean oil seeps to improve oil spill models.

Posted inEditors' Vox

AOMIP and FAMOS for Enhancing Understanding of Arctic Changes

by A. Proshutinsky 15 June 201612 January 2022

This community-based approach to modeling provides a unique forum for coordination, investigation, and synthesis.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A River Runs Through It, but Why?

by W. Yan 14 June 201630 March 2023

Researchers investigate the factors that cause river terraces to form.

The confluence of the Rees and Dart Rivers (New Zealand).
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Mathematics of Braided Rivers

by David Shultz 10 June 201627 April 2022

River researchers find a mathematical relationship that predicts the average shape of a riverbed over a defined distance, opening the door to new ideas about modeling braided rivers.

A small tributary of the Clauge River, Jura, France, during the dry period.
Posted inScience Updates

One for All, All for One: A Global River Research Network

by T. Datry, R. Corti, A. Foulquier, D. von Schiller and K. Tockner 7 June 201623 September 2022

Intermittent rivers are an increasing share of the world's river network, but current models don't include them. One research network is gathering knowledge about these rivers from around the world.

A large waterfall plunge pool system within the Seven Tea Cups, Dry Meadow Creek, California.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Plunging into Waterfall Sediment Transport Modeling

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 7 June 20163 May 2022

A first-of-its-kind model describes how pools at the base of waterfalls adjust their depth to keep up with sediment flow.

Smog and Hong Kong’s skyline, seen from Victoria Peak.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Chemical Boosts Ozone Production over Southern China

by Terri Cook 27 May 201613 February 2023

The presence of nitryl chloride in polluted urban air can enhance the production of ozone by up to 41%, according to a new modeling study constrained by ground-based measurements.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Glaciers May Flow into the Ocean More Quickly Than We Think

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Editors' Highlights

Machine Learning Can Improve the Use of Atmospheric Observations in the Tropics 

14 April 20267 April 2026
Editors' Vox

Synergistic Integration of Flood Inundation Modeling Methods

10 April 202610 April 2026
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