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Modeling

Photo of a Martian crater.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Geophysics Sheds Light on Early Martian Water and Habitability

by Michael M. Sori 15 April 202511 April 2025

A new study uses inversions of orbital gravity and magnetic field data to argue for the presence of ancient, long-lasting hydrothermal systems on Mars.

Maps of the study region.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Nonlinear Dynamics May Lead to Faster Retreat of Antarctic Ice

by Minghua Zhang 14 April 202514 April 2025

The Antarctic ice sheet behaves like a non-Newtonian fluid and may be more nonlinear than previously thought. This impacts its future stability and requires revisions to predictions of sea level rise.

Photo of a caldera
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Deflected Dikes Perturb the Plumbing System

by Thorsten W. Becker 11 April 202510 April 2025

A multidisciplinary synthesis of the Campi Flegrei, Italy volcanic setting highlights the importance of sub-caldera layering for magma dynamics.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Martian Magmas Live Long and Prosper

by Mariek E. Schmidt 10 April 20259 April 2025

The depths, longevity, and potential to generate silicic compositions of magma chambers are linked to crustal temperature, which varies across Mars and over its geological history.

Map of a study region and photo of a canoe in a river.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Strange Branching of Water Flows Through Rivers and Lakes

by Georgia Destouni 8 April 20253 April 2025

Sometimes rivers split into branches in unusual ways, reflecting the complexity of Earth’s water system on land and how much we still must learn about it.

Graphs and maps from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Arctic Sea Ice After CO2 Recovery: Implications for North Atlantic Weather

by Gudrun Magnusdottir 4 April 202524 April 2025

Incomplete Arctic sea ice recovery results in equatorward-shifted winter jets. The North Atlantic jet shift is particularly uncertain due to the ocean circulation acting as an additional driver.

The coal-fired Rajpura Thermal Power Plant sits behind a field of sunflowers in Rajpura, Punjab, India.
Posted inNews

Emissions from Coal-Fired Power Plants May Lower Crop Yields in India

by Pragathi Ravi 2 April 20252 April 2025

Nitrogen dioxide may reduce wheat and rice crops by more than 10%, according to a new study.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Taking Our Paleoceanographic Tools to the Next Level

by David Thornalley 2 April 202527 March 2025

A new modeling study shows that to accurately interpret data derived from an iconic proxy of past Atlantic overturning strength, we must consider the complex factors governing the proxy systematics.

Illustration of a cross section of Earth with magnetic field lines.
Posted inEditors' Vox

An Earth System Science Approach to Geophysics

by Steven R. Dickman 1 April 202528 March 2025

With an underlying universal theme of convection, a new textbook introduces upper-level geology, geophysics, physics, and engineering students to the geophysics behind the Earth System.

Six penguins walk along a rocky outcrop. Snowy mountains are in the background.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Forecasting the Future of Southern Ocean Ecosystems

by Rebecca Owen 26 March 202526 March 2025

A new ensemble of marine ecosystem models aims to improve understanding of how climate change will affect the waters surrounding Antarctica.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 14 15 16 17 18 … 117 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

As Wildfires Increase in the West, So Does Suppression Spending

10 June 202610 June 2026
Editors' Highlights

A Snapshot of Continental Crust in the Making

17 June 202616 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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