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Modeling

Photo of a bell pepper plant experiment
Posted inEditors' Vox

Air Flow Dynamics in Wet Soils: Challenges and Knowledge Gaps

by Ilan Ben-Noah 6 July 20235 July 2023

Modeling air flow in wet porous media relies on quantifying the combined role of fluid and media properties and flow dynamics on the microscale displacement mechanisms and macroscale unstable flow.

Photo of a flooded neighborhood.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Unlocking the Secrets of Floods: Breakthroughs in Riverine and Coastal Modeling

by Keighobad Jafarzadegan, Hamed Moftakhari and Hamid Moradkhani 5 July 20235 July 2023

To enhance flood modeling, it is imperative to gain a comprehensive understanding of the causative mechanisms and cutting-edge models and tools, while also acknowledging their uncertainties. 

This snapshot of a new global mantle convection model depicts Earth 180 million years ago, with broad mantle upwellings (in copper) equal to or greater than 1 kelvin meter per year, reconstructed continental blocks (gray polygons), and kimberlite eruptions (magenta columns).
Posted inNews

How to Find a Volcanic Diamond Mine

by Rebecca Owen 30 June 202330 June 2023

New 3D modeling illustrates the mechanism behind the intriguing volcanic eruptions that bring diamonds to the surface.

View from space of a massive ash and steam plume erupting from a volcano
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Volcanoes’ Future Climate Effects May Exceed Standard Estimates

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 29 June 202310 July 2023

Future releases of sulfur dioxide from volcanoes will likely be higher than the reconstructed historical levels currently used for climate predictions.

Researchers stand on a field of ice marked by spots of open water.
Posted inNews

Sea Ice Is Going, but When Will It Be Gone?

by Saima May Sidik 28 June 202328 June 2023

A pair of studies demonstrate the uncertainty over when the Arctic will become seasonally sea ice free.

Diagram from the paper
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tracking Human CO2 Emissions from Medium-Sized Cities

by Bo Zheng 28 June 202327 June 2023

Atmospheric inverse models, combined with observations, successfully tracked modest CO2 emission reductions in Salt Lake City during the first COVID-19 lockdown in 2020.

A boxy spacecraft with large solar “wings” takes a detailed look at Earth’s surface.
Posted inNews

Major Lakes Have Suffered Major Water Losses over the Past Few Decades

Damond Benningfield, Science Writer by Damond Benningfield 27 June 202329 June 2023

A new study shows that losses are global in both arid and humid regions and could have significant impacts on a quarter of Earth’s population.

Graphs and diagrams from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Deciphering the History of a Rock’s Crystallization

by Nikolai Bagdassarov 26 June 202322 June 2023

By combining a phase field function approach with bulk thermodynamics of mineral phases, the thermal history of a rock can now be deciphered from its distribution of mineral phases.

The Sun sets over a thick cover of sea ice in the Arctic.
Posted inNews

Protecting the Ozone Layer Is Delaying Arctic Melting

by Sofia Moutinho 20 June 20233 June 2024

The Montreal Protocol has unintentionally slowed global warming and pushed back the first ice-free Arctic summer by 15 years, according to new research.

Diagram from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Simulating the Journey of Pollen in the Atmosphere

by Jiwen Fan 19 June 202314 June 2023

A new study couples an emission and transport scheme of pollen from vegetation, and explores pollen’s evolution in different atmospheric conditions and its impacts on clouds and precipitation.

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Newer posts 1 … 32 33 34 35 36 … 113 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Making a Map to Make a Difference

11 February 202611 February 2026
Editors' Highlights

Models Reveal Imprint of Tectonics and Climate on Alluvial Terraces

17 February 202617 February 2026
Editors' Vox

A Double-Edged Sword: The Global Oxychlorine Cycle on Mars

10 February 202610 February 2026
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