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Modeling

A large surface mine shows a deep hole with multiple trucks and excavation equipment that are dwarfed compared to the size of the mine pit
Posted inResearch Spotlights

By 2051, Emissions from Coal Mining on Federal Lands Could Drop by 86%

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 20 August 202520 August 2025

Researchers predict that if early 2024 policies hold, emissions related to coal’s extraction, transportation, and combustion will drop over the next 25 years.

A model shows yellow mantle plumes rising from big, red lower-mantle basal structures.
Posted inNews

Blame It on the BLOBs

by Bill Morris 15 August 202514 August 2025

For decades, scientists have suspected that large volcanic eruptions have their origins in two mysterious massive regions at the base of our planet’s mantle. Now, it’s been statistically proven.

A large iceberg floats in blue Arctic Ocean water.
Posted inNews

Arctic Ice Shelf Theory Challenged by Ancient Algae

by Andrew Chapman 13 August 202513 August 2025

Chemical signatures of marine organisms reveal that seasonal sea ice, not a massive ice shelf, persisted in the southern Arctic Ocean for 750,000 years.

4 maps from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Decadal Forecasts with a SMYLE

by Kristopher B. Karnauskas 13 August 202511 August 2025

Scientists use a large suite of simulations with an established climate model to predict the Pacific Decadal Oscillation up to one year in advance, but El Niño can still get in the way.

Graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Southern Hemisphere Subtropical Lower Stratosphere is Warming

by Donald Wuebbles 12 August 202511 August 2025

Warming of the Southern Hemisphere (SH) subtropical lower stratosphere is due to slowing of Brewer-Dobson Circulation, thus cooling the Antarctic lower stratosphere and masking anticipated ozone recovery.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tracking the Sinking Ground from Coal Seam Gas Extraction

by Gabriel Rau 11 August 20257 August 2025

A new model shows how coal seam gas extraction causes land to sink by linking groundwater loss and coal shrinkage, helping predict impacts on farming in gas-producing areas.

Satellite view of many glaciers covering portions of a mountainous landscape.
Posted inOpinions

Glacier Monitoring from Space Is Crucial, and at Risk

by Michael Zemp, Livia Jakob, Fanny Brun, Tyler Sutterley and Brian Menounos 8 August 20257 August 2025

A new community effort shows that Earth has lost 5% of its global glacier mass since 2000. The work highlights the necessity of spaceborne glacier observations and upcoming gaps in long-term monitoring.

Two people stand in a snowy landscape near icy water and glaciers, holding up a black pole that is about twice as tall as them.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Can Microorganisms Thrive in Earth’s Atmosphere, or Do They Simply Survive There?

by Rebecca Owen 7 August 202525 September 2025

A bottom-up modeling approach could bring scientists closer to understanding communities of microbes in the atmosphere.

A square research plot with no snow, surrounded by a snowy forest
Posted inNews

Warming Winters Sabotage Trees’ Carbon Uptake

by Grace van Deelen 31 July 202531 July 2025

In temperate forests, the biomass-building benefits of warmer growing seasons are offset by damaging variability in winter weather—a disparity that climate models may miss.

Lucia Perez Diaz, wearing a green sweater, stands in front of a dinosaur skeleton in a natural history museum.
Posted inFeatures

Lucia Perez Diaz: Expressing Earth with Art

by Grace van Deelen 28 July 202530 July 2025

A geoscientist and illustrator finds artistic inspiration in plate tectonics and geodynamics.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 3 4 5 6 7 … 111 Older posts
A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Watershed Sustainability Project Centers Place-Based Research

4 December 20254 December 2025
Editors' Highlights

Changes in Slab Dip Cause Rapid Changes in Plate Motion

4 December 20252 December 2025
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Circulation and Its Impact on the Earth System

3 December 20253 December 2025
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